Evidence of meeting #8 for Bill C-2 (39th Parliament, 2nd Session) in the 39th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was amendment.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Catherine Kane  Acting Senior General Counsel, Criminal Law Policy Section, Department of Justice
Douglas Hoover  Counsel, Criminal Law Policy Section, Department of Justice

11:30 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

As we move into an ostensible new clause 56.1 set of amendments, it appears that the next group of amendments, BQ-6 to BQ-13, are consequential amendments, and they're originating from BQ-5; therefore I want to point out that any decision or ruling I make on BQ-5 will apply to BQ-6 to BQ-13. I would allow you, Mr. Ménard, to speak to these on an individual basis, but I certainly would offer up the opportunity for you to speak to these amendments as a group.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Réal Ménard Bloc Hochelaga, QC

I have a single comment to make which covers amendments BQ-5 to BQ-13.

Our aim was two-fold. First, we wanted to do away with the accelerated parole review provision pursuant to which an inmate could be eligible for parole after serving one-sixth of his sentence. To our way of thinking, this was too soon to release someone.

If there is something illogical about the government's justice initiative, or something we don't understand, it is the fact that it did not focus its attention on the parole system. Minimum sentencing provisions are not, in our opinion, the first step needed to make our communities safer places. We believe that preventing the early, and at times unwarranted, release of offenders into the community is the first step to achieving that aim.

Therefore, we had two objectives in mind when putting forward these amendments: first, doing away with the accelerated parole review process provided for in the Corrections and Conditional Release Act. Second, regarding the automatic review process, the Bloc Québécois would have liked to see the merit principle recognized in the act so that a true review is conducted before a decision is made.

I understand that you are deeming our amendments inadmissible and we respect your decision. That was the point we wanted to make. I believe the government, like all members of this committee, understands that the Bloc Québécois has a different vision of the justice system which clearly deserves to be supported.

I am very hopeful that one day, the Bloc Québécois will have an opportunity to bring forward these proposals, either in a private member's bill or motion, or through some other means. And I am greatly looking forward to having the support of the government and of my other colleagues.

11:30 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Thank you, Mr. Ménard.

The ruling I have for amendment BQ-5 is that it seeks to amend subsection 93(3.1) of the Corrections and Conditional Release Act. Since subsection 93(3.1) of the Corrections and Conditional Release Act is not being amended by Bill C-2, it is inadmissible to propose such an amendment; therefore the amendment is inadmissible, and I will use that same ruling to apply to amendments BQ-6 to BQ-13 . So they are inadmissible.

Mr. Ménard.

11:35 a.m.

Bloc

Réal Ménard Bloc Hochelaga, QC

As there are no further amendments, could you verify if the committee is amenable to adopting clauses 57 to 64 as one item?

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

I'll accept that, if it's unanimously agreed.

Mr. Comartin. I'm sorry, I spoke too soon.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

I have a question on clause 64.

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Can I go up to clause 63?

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

That's fine.

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Okay.

(Clauses 57 to 63 inclusive agreed to on division)

(On clause 64—Order in council)

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Mr. Comartin, the floor is yours.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

As you know, there has been a good deal of friction and conflict over this bill concerning delay. I'm wondering whether—and I'm addressing this to the parliamentary secretary—any consideration was given or could be given to fixing a timeline for these sections or the whole bill. I understand there may be some problem with the impaired driving part of this bill.

Could we not have fixed dates—say thirty days or ten days or two days after it clears the Senate—when the sections would come into effect? Was that considered, or would it be considered?

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

Rob Moore Conservative Fundy Royal, NB

Mr. Comartin's question is a good one. The Minister of Justice has raised this with his counterparts at the FPT meetings, and he has encouraged them to provide him with submissions as to an appropriate proclamation date.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

The government doesn't have a position on its own?

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

Rob Moore Conservative Fundy Royal, NB

We're always open to input from our provincial colleagues.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Do you have any idea when we're going to get a response?

11:35 a.m.

Acting Senior General Counsel, Criminal Law Policy Section, Department of Justice

Catherine Kane

I could add that the various coming into force dates of the previous bills were the subject of ongoing discussion, because provincial and territorial attorneys general always remind the government that they need a reasonable time to prepare, and because of the uncertainty of when a bill will get royal assent, they sometimes don't put all their efforts into the preparation until they have a better idea of when that will occur.

In the context of Bill C-2, because so many of the bills were merged together, they have reiterated that concern that they want some reasonable period of time, usually three to six months, and the minister has indicated that he will consider reasonable submissions from them. However, he did also note that because the bills were out in the public domain for a while and they have had time to turn their minds to how to implement, he wants to move ahead as quickly as possible. So we would expect that provincial attorneys general would be providing some advice or some suggestions to him within the next month or so.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

So are we likely to see different time periods for the actual royal assent and implementation?

11:35 a.m.

Acting Senior General Counsel, Criminal Law Policy Section, Department of Justice

Catherine Kane

The bill provides for that option, so that if some provisions should come into force immediately, they would come into force immediately, and others within a matter of a few months. Or they could all come into force at the same time. There are various combinations and permutations.

11:35 a.m.

NDP

Joe Comartin NDP Windsor—Tecumseh, ON

Let me just leave it, Mr. Chair. I'm not very comfortable with that, but I understand the problems with the provincial governments, in spite of the fact that they are the lead ones who are screaming for some of these provisions. I would have thought they all would have been ready to implement. I may deal with this when it gets back to the House.

Thank you.

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Thank you, Mr. Comartin.

(Clause 64 agreed to on division)

We're getting close here, folks.

Shall the preamble carry?

11:35 a.m.

Some hon. members

Agreed.

On division.

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Shall the title carry?

11:35 a.m.

Some hon. members

Agreed.

On division.

11:35 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Rick Dykstra

Shall the bill carry?

11:35 a.m.

Some hon. members

Agreed.

On division.