Evidence of meeting #75 for Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was c-58.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Suzanne Legault  Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada
Nancy Bélanger  Deputy Commissioner, Legal Services and Public Affairs, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

I think so, and I think that Info Source needs to be modernized. There's no doubt about it, even if it's in component form. Be wary of providing something only in digital format, however, because sometimes when we do that, we actually limit access for certain people who do not have access to digital environments.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

One thing we haven't heard much about is the extension of the timeline for tabling of the departmental reports and their compliance with the Access to Information Act. Perhaps you could speak briefly to whether that extension makes sense and the rationale for it and what this committee ought to do.

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

The extension of the timeline is, to me, not a very positive thing. I've been recommending for some time now that the government produce the information, the statistical data, on a quarterly basis in an open and reusable format.

I use these statistics quite a lot, and they assist everyone in holding the government to account in its performance. What happens now is that in the spring we usually get these statistics trickling in, and this typically continues until September. September is also the projected extension of the timeline, which is very late in the day, because that's performance reporting on the previous year.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

The last question I have is in relation to proactive disclosure.

If you had oversight powers of proactive disclosure and there was something blacked out—this is my understanding—the exemptions would still apply in the act. If something was blacked out in an appropriate way because it related to advice and recommendations, you could review it to say it was properly blacked out. There is an exemption related to cabinet confidences, which I understand you would not be able to review because of an exclusion. Any other exemption, however, you would review and say it was properly blacked out.

Ought the government to have any worries about this? You already have that power under the Access to Information Act, right?

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

You mentioned a culture of openness, and we heard a lot of testimony about a culture of delay in our original study. It's funny to listen to some of the colleagues on the other side insist on a culture of openness, given that a culture of delay was fostered under Stephen Harper for 10 years.

5:05 p.m.

NDP

Nathan Cullen NDP Skeena—Bulkley Valley, BC

That wasn't me.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

No, I wasn't speaking of the whole side.

I take it that some of this worry, because of that culture of delay, has solidified in some ways, in that we can't give additional powers to say no. Your worry is expressed in certain ways in your recommendations.

If we were looking to fix section 6 to the extent we're able to do so, it would be giving you oversight on proactive disclosure, insisting on a timeline for the mandate letter and on improved timelines, insisting on publication and mediation, making all complaints subject to the same process, and addressing Info Source and the government reports of compliance with the act. All this, you said, would be a small step forward, but you also said your sincere hope was that it would at least be progress.

With those changes in hand, would you say that these would be positive steps in amending this act?

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

What about certification of orders?

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

Yes, let's add certification of orders.

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

“Frivolous and vexatious” should limited to proposed paragraph 6.1(1)(d) and not the other components.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

Okay.

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

That's way too broad, especially in the first phase. Having the frivolous and vexatious element reviewed, getting permission from the Information Commission...what I'm looking for is essentially all of the recommendations.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Nathaniel Erskine-Smith Liberal Beaches—East York, ON

Okay. Thanks very much.

5:05 p.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Bob Zimmer

You're under time. Thank you, Mr. Erskine-Smith.

The last name I have on the list is MP Baylis.

If you still want to ask a question, please let us know.

MP Baylis, you have five minutes.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Frank Baylis Liberal Pierrefonds—Dollard, QC

Thank you.

There's another area where you don't seem to agree, which is with the commissioner of privacy. I'd like to understand a bit more about that issue. You gave some statistics, which I tried to write down, but you didn't provide a written document of your testimony.

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

We will. I apologize for that.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Frank Baylis Liberal Pierrefonds—Dollard, QC

I'd like access to that information, but....

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

We will provide it. We just didn't have time to translate it.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Frank Baylis Liberal Pierrefonds—Dollard, QC

I hope it's under 73 pages, or whatever—53.

The most frequently cited complaint you have is that there is a denial because there is a question about access to private information. Is that right?

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Frank Baylis Liberal Pierrefonds—Dollard, QC

You said that there are 300 complaints a year, approximately?

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Frank Baylis Liberal Pierrefonds—Dollard, QC

Okay.

You said 52% of all exemption complaints are related to this, so whenever someone says, “No, I can't give it to you”, 52% of the time it's because it's related to privacy. Is that right?

Then people might turn around and complain, so you got 300 complaints.

5:05 p.m.

Information Commissioner of Canada, Office of the Information Commissioner of Canada

Suzanne Legault

No.

What I mean is that, of those 300 complaints in my office—