Evidence of meeting #93 for Health in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was nicotine.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Robert Strang  Chief Medical Officer of Health, Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness
Bruce Cran  President, Consumers' Association of Canada
Peter Selby  Professor, University of Toronto, Director of Medical Education, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, As an Individual
Flory Doucas  Co-Director and Spokesperson, Coalition québécoise pour le contrôle du tabac
Clerk of the Committee  Ms. Marie-Hélène Sauvé

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

I want to turn to Dr. Strang.

Dr. Strang, in 2016 you told CBC that the real problem behind e-cigarettes is that they re-normalize the smoking habit. I think I heard in your testimony your concern that there may be an increase in the use of tobacco among youth who start with vaping products. Can you elaborate on that concern?

[Technical difficulty—Editor]

Dr. Strang, I don't know if you can hear us. We can't hear you.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Bill Casey

Dr. Strang, we can't hear you. Can you hear us? Just nod if you can.

Perfect.

No, we can't hear you yet. We're working on it.

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

Have you inadvertently pressed “mute” on your microphone?

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Bill Casey

Have you touched your microphone by any chance, Dr. Strang? That's a no.

Dr. Strang, we're going to put you on hold for a few minutes because we can't seem to nail down the problem.

Mr. Davies, if you would, please go on to another question.

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

Mr. Cran, if I heard you correctly, I think you said consumers are not swayed by package design. Really? On this product, it says “a thin and slender format”. It's called “Superslims”. This is clearly packaged for young girls. You don't think that has an impact on young girls?

4:30 p.m.

President, Consumers' Association of Canada

Bruce Cran

Well, it comes from polling. We polled on it, and that's what we were told.

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

I've a quick question. We looked on your website. I can't seem to get your annual budget. Polling costs money. Where does your group get your funding, Mr. Cran?

4:30 p.m.

President, Consumers' Association of Canada

Bruce Cran

We have donors, and [Technical difficulty—Editor]

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

I'm just wondering if you receive any money at all, indirectly or directly, from the tobacco industry.

4:30 p.m.

President, Consumers' Association of Canada

Bruce Cran

Not one cent. No.

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

Okay. That's good.

So where do you get your money? You said donors?

4:30 p.m.

President, Consumers' Association of Canada

Bruce Cran

We have donors. [Inaudible—Editor] ...with a budget.

4:30 p.m.

NDP

Don Davies NDP Vancouver Kingsway, BC

How's my time?

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Bill Casey

Your time's up.

Now we're going to Mr. McKinnon.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

Thank you, Chair.

Ms. Doucas, thank you for your excellent brief. It was very well done.

I noticed that you focused in this brief mostly with vaping, particularly nicotine vaping. [Inaudible—Editor]

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Bill Casey

We have a technical issue. Everybody has to operate their own mikes because the remote system isn't working. If you're speaking, please turn on your mike; if you're not speaking, please turn it off, as I will.

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

Thank you.

Again, thank you for your presentation and your brief. You were speaking on nicotine vaping in particular, but the amendments deal with vaping more generally.

I'm wondering if these regulations or this legislation should deal more specifically with nicotine vaping, nicotine, and perhaps THC situations, or do you feel that allowing vaping advertising and promotion and so forth in general is a gateway into using other products, such as nicotine products?

4:35 p.m.

Co-Director and Spokesperson, Coalition québécoise pour le contrôle du tabac

Flory Doucas

The Quebec Coalition for Tobacco Control doesn't have a position on cannabis. We're part of the Quebec Public Health Association, and there is a project and spokespersons for cannabis. That being said, our understanding currently is that the nicotine vaping devices are illegal and the ones that don't contain nicotine were legal, but in practice, we saw all kinds of things happening.

We believe that the comprehensive approach to regulating these products would be to cover both, whether they contain nicotine or not. Please consider the fact that Bill S-5 applies the same provisions to the device as to the liquid, for example.

I think you're alluding to the fact that we are looking to eventually move people away from smoking cannabis to perhaps consuming it in different forms....

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

What I'm trying to drive at is whether this legislation should control and regulate vaping in a broad way, or should it be focused on things we know are harmful, such as nicotine delivery approaches? I guess vaping—

4:35 p.m.

Co-Director and Spokesperson, Coalition québécoise pour le contrôle du tabac

Flory Doucas

I think we should be concentrating on nicotine vaping devices, because nicotine is the basis of an epidemic that's killing 45,000 Canadians. That said, the legislation, Bill S-5 as it is written currently, covers the e-liquids or the accessories regardless of whether they have nicotine or not.

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

Okay, I understand that. I guess I'm wondering if they should. Should they be broad, or should they be focused on nicotine?

4:35 p.m.

Co-Director and Spokesperson, Coalition québécoise pour le contrôle du tabac

Flory Doucas

I don't think it would be very helpful, for example, if we had regulations or provisions that allowed for advertising of e-cigarettes to be promoted—lifestyle advertising, or whatever—just because they didn't have nicotine. Clearly that would signal something, and that would evoke the parallel product that would essentially be assimilated to that product.

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

Okay. Thank you.

I'll move to Mr. Cran. You seemed to rely in your testimony a lot on opinion polls you've done among your membership. For example, your position is that plain packaging will increase the number of counterfeit products out there. Do you have any evidence to support that, or is it just polling?

4:35 p.m.

President, Consumers' Association of Canada

Bruce Cran

Look at what's happened in Australia and France. We feel that polling is talking to the consumer directly, and that's what we've done. If you want copies of those polls, I'd be happy to send them to you.

4:35 p.m.

Liberal

Ron McKinnon Liberal Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam, BC

I guess polling is not evidence about what actually works and what doesn't. Polling is people's opinions about what they've heard—