House of Commons Hansard #41 of the 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was medical.

Topics

International TradeAdjournment Proceedings

7:30 p.m.

Outremont Québec

Liberal

Rachel Bendayan LiberalParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Small Business

Madam Speaker, I would like to thank my colleague from Nanaimo—Ladysmith for his advocacy on human rights and democracy. I assure him that this government also strongly believes that trade policy must represent the values and interests of Canadians. Indeed, our values must drive not only our domestic policy but also our international policy, so let me be clear about what those values are.

We believe that the economy and the environment can and must go hand in hand. That is why we are investing so heavily in a green economic recovery. We also believe in an inclusive approach to trade that seeks to ensure that the benefits of trade are more widely shared with, for example, traditionally under-represented groups such as women, indigenous peoples and LGBTQ2 communities, all of which lead and can lead very successful small businesses.

I find it curious that the member raised the FIPA with China since, as he noted, it was pushed for and signed by the Conservative government under Stephen Harper, not the current Liberal government.

The free trade agreements our government has signed affirm parties' commitments to respect the values and principles of democracy and to protect and promote human rights and fundamental freedoms identified in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In addition, the agreements we have signed include provisions relating to workers' rights, corporate social responsibility and anti-corruption, all of which contribute to supporting human rights more broadly.

Labour provisions in our free trade agreements, including, for example, the new NAFTA, seek to improve working conditions and protect and enhance workers' basic rights. Environmental protections and provisions in our trade agreements, such as the agreement with our European partners under CETA, seek to commit our trading partners to maintaining high levels of environmental protection and set out obligations to foster good environmental governance and the enforcement of environmental regulations.

As I have outlined, the trade agreements that this government has signed support Canadian businesses while including some of the most progressive provisions possible.

The goal is to make sure that more Canadians, as well as our partner countries, benefit from greater trade and investment by including provisions about labour law, environmental protection, gender equality and indigenous peoples.

This comprehensive, inclusive approach is more important now than ever before. Our goal is to build back better as a country and as a multilateral world after COVID-19.

International TradeAdjournment Proceedings

7:35 p.m.

Green

Paul Manly Green Nanaimo—Ladysmith, BC

Madam Speaker, indeed, the Canada-China FIPA was a Conservative agreement. It was a terrible agreement, and we need to get investor-state dispute settlements out of every agreement that we have around the world.

There have been calls in Parliament for party leaders and members to sign a trade agreement with India. What about Prime Minister Modi's campaign to disenfranchise 195 million Muslims in that country? What about the oppressive and anti-democratic actions taken by the Indian central government in Kashmir and the jailing of journalists?

Canada must take democracy, human rights and the environment into consideration when deepening trade relations with other countries. We must hold ourselves and our trade partners to a higher standard. Let us work toward an international system of trade that we are proud to leave our children and grandchildren.

International TradeAdjournment Proceedings

7:35 p.m.

Liberal

Rachel Bendayan Liberal Outremont, QC

Madam Speaker, I am happy to agree with my colleague from Nanaimo—Ladysmith. I note for him that Canada will continue to pursue an inclusive approach to trade with new partners, and that this approach will be informed by engagement with Canadian stakeholders and by conducting various analyses, such as gender-based analyses, environmental analyses and consultation with first nations.

I also note for my colleague that closer bilateral ties with countries, including economic ties, are a very effective way of promoting Canadian values and interests, such as human rights, labour standards and environmental protections.

International TradeAdjournment Proceedings

7:35 p.m.

Liberal

The Assistant Deputy Speaker (Mrs. Alexandra Mendès) Liberal Alexandra Mendes

Pursuant to an order made earlier today the motion to adjourn the House is now deemed to have been withdrawn and the House will resume consideration of Bill C-7 at report stage under government business.

[For continuation of proceedings see part B]