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Environment committee  Thank you. If you think about the 10% and the 17%, I think it's quite clear that's not enough. There's a risk that these have become islands of protection in a sea of disturbance, and that's certainly not the intention of the Aichi targets. The 10% and the 17% goals are interim

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  On the terrestrial protected areas, Nova Scotia is currently ranked third in Canada, while the other Atlantic provinces are at the back of the pack on protected areas in terms of total percentages. What are the reasons for that? What I highlighted in my opening remarks is that

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  In my own experience here in Nova Scotia, when I was invited by the provincial government to participate in a small team of experts that selected areas, we were looking for high-quality sites. We weren't looking for sites that just avoided conflict; we were looking for ones that

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  My short answer would be that it's not a choice between quality and quantity; we need both. We need to make sure that we're selecting areas that are of high ecological value. In many cases, those are the large intact wilderness areas that still remain—places such as the boreal

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  I think the EGSPA legislation is somewhat unique in that it sets a whole bunch of targets and timelines for a lot of different environmental issues at the same time. It covers everything from greenhouse gas emissions to water quality to protected areas. That is a unique element o

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  Birch Cove Lakes is a fantastic area of Halifax. It's about five kilometres or so from the downtown area. There are more than a dozen wilderness lakes there. It's a place that's visited by all sorts of people from Halifax, Dartmouth, Bedford, and Sackville. People use it for recr

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  I'm not sure if it's proceeding, but there's been a clear ruling from UNESCO that that needs to take place. Certainly coming up with a plan to actually establish an effective buffer zone is something that the federal government could do in collaboration with the Newfoundland and

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  Very quickly, Sable Island is a very special place for Nova Scotians. It's a sliver of sand in the ocean that Nova Scotians care very deeply about. I think most Nova Scotians want to protect it, and for the most part want it to be left alone. That said, all around Sable Island

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  Thank you for the question. Since we're discussing protected areas in Atlantic Canada, and that's what I'm most familiar with, maybe I'll start with that. I think there would be tremendous public support for ensuring that the Sable Island site is fully protected. I know it cou

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  With regard to marine protected areas, an important interim step is the closures that Anna mentioned. That's a fairly quick way the government can act to ensure that the integrity of a particular site is maintained while the more lengthy process of marine protected area establish

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  There's oil and gas exploration going on all around Sable Island, but not on Sable Island. In the past, there had been a number of wells that had been drilled on the island.

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  Thank you. Because Sable Island is a fairly new national park, the legislation that created it is only a few years old; it was from 2013. Predating that was the Offshore Petroleum Resources Accord Implementation Act, which guides the exploration of oil and gas off the coasts of

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  Thank you for the opportunity to be here today. My name is Chris Miller. I'm the national conservation biologist with the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society, based in Halifax. I've worked on protected area issues in Nova Scotia for about 20 years. This work has included a lo

October 20th, 2016Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  There is not a specific number that we would suggest. We just don't have the first-hand experience at that site in the marine environment to make that recommendation. What we can say is that the concept of developing buffer zones around national parks is something that CPAWS prom

June 17th, 2013Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller

Environment committee  The horses have been on Sable Island for hundreds of years. It's not possible to separate the horses from Sable Island. The two go hand in hand. We don't view that as a threat to the ecological integrity. We view the horses as part of the Sable Island ecosystem.

June 17th, 2013Committee meeting

Dr. Chris Miller