Evidence of meeting #37 for Finance in the 40th Parliament, 3rd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was federal.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Chris Ferns  President, Association of Nova Scotia University Teachers
Laurent Viau  President, Conseil national des cycles supérieurs (Québec)
Céline Bak  Partner, Russell Mitchell Group, Canadian Clean Technology Coalition
Curtis Cartmill  Chief Information Officer, LED Roadway Lighting, Canadian Clean Technology Coalition
Eric Dubeau  Co-chair, Canadian Arts Coalition
Shelley Clayton  President, Canadian Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators
James L. Turk  Executive Director, Canadian Association of University Teachers
Ron Bonnett  President, Canadian Federation of Agriculture
Louis-Philippe Savoie  President, Fédération étudiante universitaire du Québec
David Robinson  Associate Executive Director, Canadian Association of University Teachers
Ian Russell  President and Chief Executive Officer, Investment Industry Association of Canada
Debbie Pearl-Weinberg  General Tax Counsel, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Investment Funds Institute of Canada
Anne-Marie Jean  Executive Director, Culture Montréal
Thomas Hayes  President and Chief Executive Officer, GrowthWorks Atlantic Ltd., GrowthWorks Capital Ltd.
Andrew McArthur  Consultant, Chairman of the Shipbuilding Association of Canada, and Vice-Chairman (Retired), Irving Shipbuilding Inc.
Peter Cairns  President of the Shipbuilding Association of Canada, Irving Shipbuilding Inc.
Colin Ewart  Vice-President, Strategic Relations and Development, Rick Hansen Institute
Marie Trudeau  Director, Board of Directors, Rick Hansen Institute
Barbara Amsden  Director, Strategy and Research, Investment Funds Institute of Canada
Christian Blouin  Director, Public Health Policy and Government Relations, Merck Frosst Canada Inc.
Gary Corbett  President, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada
David Campbell  Government Relations Representative, Canadian Retail Building Supply Council
Scott Marks  Assistant to the General President for Canadian Operations, International Association of Fire Fighters
Normand Lafrenière  President, Canadian Association of Mutual Insurance Companies
Corinne Pohlmann  Vice-President, National Affairs, Canadian Federation of Independent Business
Dan Kelly  Senior Vice-President, Legislative Affairs, Canadian Federation of Independent Business
Chris Roberts  Research Officer, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada

11:25 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

Fair enough.

I'll throw it back at you, sir, then, and suggest to you that if you have someone who wants to do a start-up company and they said, “Here's the person I need for our business. Now what's it going to cost me for salary if I have a defined benefit plan, or I just pay total salary, no defined benefit plan?” Will there be a difference in the amount of salary that has to be paid?

You don't know?

You see, that's the problem. You should know that the value of an employee who's coming to work at your business is going to take into account not only the salary but also the benefit plan. And if the benefit plan isn't there, you're going to have to pay higher to attract that same person away from the company that has a defined benefit plan.

So, sir, your answer was flip and wrong. Really.

11:25 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Investment Industry Association of Canada

11:25 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

We really have to be truthful in this because people who don't have defined benefit plans have a higher level of income on average than those who have defined benefit plans, in the same type of job.

11:25 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Investment Industry Association of Canada

Ian Russell

I can tell you C.D. Howe has done a study of this, looking at the comparison between the two, and I'm not convinced that's the case.

11:25 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

All right. Maybe what I can ask is—

11:25 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, Investment Industry Association of Canada

Ian Russell

In other words, you're saying that their salaries more than compensate.

11:25 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

I've asked the same question to the university and the students, talking about post-secondary, saying you need to have dimensions, you need to have numbers.

I've seen the platitudes; I've seen the conclusions without substantive analysis. Where is the source of the information? We have to get equity. But I don't see anything here, and if you want us to do something in a report—and that's for all the people present—you have to provide dimensions, you have to provide facts, you have to provide objective evidence underpinning the recommendations you make. And it's not there.

Let me go on to the arts because I really think the arts need an opportunity to blow their whistle.

Are we finished?

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

I was so enthralled with your question, I forgot to—

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

Did you lose track of the time?

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

I lost track of the time.

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

Paul Szabo Liberal Mississauga South, ON

I'm sorry about that.

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

You're done.

Thank you, Mr. Szabo.

Mr. Carrier, you have the floor.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Robert Carrier Bloc Alfred-Pellan, QC

Mr. Chairman, I simply wanted to approach the subject of culture and talk to Ms. Jean who is very familiar with Culture Montréal and its president, Mr. Simon Brault. I worked with him in the past. I worked on his building many years ago.

I am very aware of the major contribution of culture in the economy of the entire country. I would like you to elaborate on the idea behind your recommendation to support the visibility of artists and artistic and cultural creations internationally. Mainly, you are asking that investments in international tours for artists, international exchange projects, artists in residence and training and coproduction be restored and increased.

That may seem like a motherhood statement that is not really convincing. I would like you to convince us a little more strongly about the importance of tours for the visibility of our country and for the good of our economy.

11:30 a.m.

Executive Director, Culture Montréal

Anne-Marie Jean

Indeed, many Montreal and Canadian arts companies travel worldwide. I'm thinking of dance companies and children's theatre companies who are very successful internationally. In order to ensure their survival, they have to generate autonomous income and they also obtain an important part of this by touring internationally. Like other companies that export, they need support to travel and tour in different countries and areas, both in Canada and abroad.

As you know, in the past two years, the cultural community has been subjected to a reduction in certain export support programs. That's why we would like to see this export support restored and even increased since in the past 50 years, through its cultural policies, Canada has greatly stimulated the creation and development of artists of international calibre who open a lot of doors within various territories. Even in terms of cultural diplomacy, we can develop markets. Whether we're talking about our large companies, Édouard Lock, Marie Chouinard, Cirque du Soleil, etc., when all these people tour, business people are very interested in presenting them to their future clients. Therefore, they do participate in the development of other economic sectors. So it's very important to pursue this, especially since our artists are invited to other countries. We must also establish a reciprocity program in order to invite foreign artists to Canada so that international exchanges can continue. Some day, we're going to have trouble touring abroad if we don't maintain well-oiled relationships among these various territories.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Robert Carrier Bloc Alfred-Pellan, QC

Thank you.

I will use the time I have left. How much time do I have?

11:30 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

You have a minute and a half.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Robert Carrier Bloc Alfred-Pellan, QC

I'd like to use that time for Ms. Trudeau who was not able to make her presentation. I don't come from Vancouver, but I am sensitive to your cause. I think that it would be in our interest to hear you.

11:30 a.m.

Director, Board of Directors, Rick Hansen Institute

Marie Trudeau

Thank you.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Robert Carrier Bloc Alfred-Pellan, QC

I have a minute and a half left.

11:30 a.m.

Bloc

Daniel Paillé Bloc Hochelaga, QC

Don't use it all up!

11:30 a.m.

Director, Board of Directors, Rick Hansen Institute

Marie Trudeau

I'm very pleased to appear here this morning. I won't make my entire presentation. I work for the Rick Hansen Institute and I'm a member of the board of directors. Major investments have been made in our institute. Our goal in creating the Rick Hansen Institute was also to pursue the work undertaken by Rick Hansen.

Our institute examines mostly best practices. To do that, we've developed a rather unique register worldwide to help people with spinal cord injuries across the country. This register lists all paraplegics and quadriplegics across the country. This is for the entire country. Centres of expertise send information about spinal cord injuries to a national data centre. We even hope that this will soon be an international data centre which will include China, Israel and the United States.

I support this cause and I'm asking you to continue to be our financial partners, for the well-being of individuals with spinal cord injuries.

11:35 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

I'll give you 33 seconds. I'm sorry.

11:35 a.m.

Director, Board of Directors, Rick Hansen Institute

Marie Trudeau

When a spinal cord injury occurs, the consequences are catastrophic. People suffer and their families suffer. This is both physical as well as emotional, social and economic.

Resources indicate that health care in Canada for individuals with spinal cord injuries—those who are newly injured or those who are already in that situation—apparently represent a total cost of $3.5 billion a year. So if we can reduce the risk of paralysis, which is Rick Hansen's dream—a world where someone can walk even after a spinal cord injury—that will also reduce hospitalization costs and its consequences. Because at all levels, the consequences are major when you have a spinal cord injury.

We have achieved progress, both with the register, and with an interesting program—

11:35 a.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Massimo Pacetti

I will leave you with that thought.

It's Ms. Block's turn.

11:35 a.m.

Director, Board of Directors, Rick Hansen Institute

Marie Trudeau

Thank you.