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Finance committee  First of all, I'm at a law faculty. I don't do any modelling; I talk. You may have noticed that. As I responded to the question about carbon taxes, I think the practical implications of these things are important. You guys have to take them into account. When I write, I try to t

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  It has an accrued gain on it already.

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  It's an interesting point, at least as far as I understand it so far. The tax-free savings plans aren't in any way integrated with the limits that exist on RRSP contributions or registered pension plans. It's just an additional amount. So it really opens up an additional massive

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I'm not a fan of that. I remain a fan of individual taxation, however, with the following exceptions. We have these attribution rules that I actually think don't respect individual taxation. Individual taxation treats individual ownership and entitlement to property and income se

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I think this is where you'd have to have presumptions about the carbon content in the import that would have to be based on rough figures from wherever the origin of the product is, and what kind of energy sources they're using, and presumptions about the energy sources that are

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I agree. I wrote about the fines and thought it was a terrible decision when the Supreme Court did that. But the rationale is different from that for a royalty. You're not killing anybody by....

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  Well, I guess the counter-argument sometimes--and I haven't studied this in detail--would be that it's a cost of doing business, like any other cost of doing business. So it should be treated as a deduction. I see it has these federal-provincial implications.

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I agree, and I think it can probably be revenue neutral and certainly advantageous.

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I'm not an expert in trade law, but that's why I've mentioned this ozone-depleting substances tax that the U.S. introduced. They had a domestic tax on ozone-depleting substances and wanted to make sure their industries weren't at a competitive disadvantage to imports. That was co

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  People say that. People say Germany doesn't really produce any oil, so they've had an easier time satisfying the emission standards and they're importing from other countries that are burning coal or whatever. I think that's one of the rationales for trying to think of this as a

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  They have done a good job on wind power and a variety of other things.

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  The key is that you said “small inheritance”. That's the key, right? The key thing is that these taxes should only apply to very substantial estates that are transferred from one generation to the next. In fact, I was speaking a couple of weeks ago in connection with a debate in

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  No, I'm not.

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  It's true that the potential for protectionist uses of that carbon tax or tariff could be a problem, particularly when you're imposing a tax on the embedded carbon content—and it's often hard to trace exactly what that is. There is a precedent for this in the U.S., I think, with

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff

Finance committee  I don't think this is a matter of principle; I think it becomes a matter of practical politics. Carbon taxes are good. To get them in place, whatever it takes.... If that means reducing other taxes so that the carbon taxes are revenue neutral, that's pragmatic politics. If it m

April 7th, 2008Committee meeting

Prof. David Duff