Thank you very much for the question.
I think the answer, unfortunately, is “all of the above”. We see the PRC—and I would add other countries as well, including the Russian Federation—target research through legal, illegal and other unregulated means, the cyber-threats being part of the illegal, in order to augment their science and technology sectors and their economy.
I think what's particularly insidious about it is that the PRC actually has a commission chaired by Xi Jinping that integrates its military and civilian technology together. Everything they're doing, whether it's with the private sector or with our universities, is going back into a system to create dual-use applications for the military.