An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)

Sponsor

Mario Simard  Bloc

Introduced as a private member’s bill. (These don’t often become law.)

Status

Second reading (House), as of Sept. 23, 2025

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Summary

This is from the published bill.

This enactment amends the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act to add certain requirements for the tabling in Parliament of documents relating to treaties entered into by the Minister of Foreign Affairs on behalf of Canada.

Elsewhere

All sorts of information on this bill is available at LEGISinfo, an excellent resource from Parliament. You can also read the full text of the bill.

Bill numbers are reused for different bills each new session. Perhaps you were looking for one of these other C-228s:

C-228 (2022) Law Pension Protection Act
C-228 (2021) Law Reduction of Recidivism Framework Act
C-228 (2020) Reduction of Recidivism Framework Act
C-228 (2016) An Act to amend the Fisheries Act (closed containment aquaculture)

Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development ActRoutine Proceedings

September 18th, 2025 / 10:10 a.m.

Bloc

Mario Simard Bloc Jonquière, QC

moved for leave to introduce Bill C-228, An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament).

Mr. Speaker, today, the Bloc Québécois is keeping a promise by introducing a bill to enable Parliament to not only review but also vote on the text of trade agreements before the Government of Canada ratifies them.

This bill will basically do two things. First, it will require the government to table the text of the agreement in the House, debate it, examine it in committee, receive recommendations from elected officials and vote on its wording. Second, the bill will require the government to publish the text of the agreement or any amendments to agreements that are already in effect in the Canada Gazette, on its website and in the Canada Treaty Series.

It is inconceivable that, in 2025, the government still unilaterally decides what is on the table. It does not report to anyone on how the negotiations are progressing and it assumes the right to sign treaties before their text is made public. It does not even have to ask the public's opinion. The public deserves greater transparency from the federal government. This bill therefore strikes a good balance between the right of elected officials and the public to know what is in the treaties that their government is signing on their behalf and respect for the Crown's prerogative to enter into such treaties.

I hope that my colleagues will recognize the importance of this bill.

(Motions deemed adopted, bill read the first time and printed)