Yes. Fair dealing exists under the law in Canada and the U.S. and elsewhere. In Canada you have to first come within one of the statutory categories: research, private study, criticism, review, news reporting. But the second step you go through is this analysis that's very fact-dependent, that is based in Canada on the six criteria I've set out. You weigh all of those different factors and you make a determination as to whether the dealing is fair.
So the reason I would distinguish between fair dealing and free dealing is that it's not as if, when you meet the statutory requirement of being in one of the categories, you're done, and it's fair dealing, so copy as much as you like. You can't go to a photocopy machine and mass-produce textbooks as a substitute for purchasing them as you would if it were just a one-pronged test. By having those fairness criteria, it's clear that you still have to give a lot of thought as to whether what you're doing is fair.
I think the more we can do to make the public aware of those criteria, the better.