Evidence of meeting #103 for Canadian Heritage in the 44th Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was companies.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Peter Menzies  As an Individual
Pierre Trudel  Professor, Public Law Research Center, Université de Montréal, Law School, As an Individual
Erik Peinert  Research Manager, American Economic Liberties Project
Courtney Radsch  Director , Center for Journalism and Liberty, Open Markets Institute
Julie Kotsis  Media Representative, National Executive Board, Unifor
Clerk of the Committee  Ms. Geneviève Desjardins
Marc Hollin  National Representative, Unifor
Nora Benavidez  Senior Counsel and Director of Digital Justice and Civil Rights, Free Press
Sean Speer  Editor-at-large, The Hub

December 5th, 2023 / 12:35 p.m.

As an Individual

Peter Menzies

No, that's not what I said.

12:35 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

I'm sorry. The time is up, Mr. Noormohamed.

I'm going now to the next round. I think we have time for one more round.

I'm going to start with the sharing of the five-minute round by the Conservatives, with Mr. Godin and Rachael Thomas.

Who shall begin?

12:35 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you, Madam Chair.

My question is for the Unifor representatives, who have not been able to say much because we haven't asked them a lot of questions.

Ms. Kotsis, in your opening address, you said that you were concerned about the loss of media jobs. that's certainly important, but, as I am sensitive to the status of francophones, can you tell me how many of Unifor's 315,000 members are francophone?

12:35 p.m.

Media Representative, National Executive Board, Unifor

Julie Kotsis

Again, I would have to defer to Marc, because he is our researcher at Unifor.

12:35 p.m.

National Representative, Unifor

Marc Hollin

I actually don't have the exact number of our total francophone membership. It's a significant portion, representing workers in—

12:35 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you, Mr. Hollin. Francophones, then, represent a significant proportion of your members.

Ms. Kotsis, you said in your opening address that the tech giants were taking jobs away from Canadian media workers. It's your role as a union to protect Canadian workers and their jobs. It's important.

Since I am more attuned to the status of francophone Canadian workers, I'd like to ask you another question about them.

The government signed an agreement with Northvolt and Stellantis, but we can't get any information about it. Since you are perhaps closer to the current government, you might be able to tell us more.

Could you tell us whether these agreements include measures to protect francophones in plants located in Quebec?

12:35 p.m.

National Representative, Unifor

Marc Hollin

Through you, Madam Chair, I actually don't know the answer to that. I can certainly commit to investigating and reporting back to the member on that question.

That's not something I was prepared to speak to today, to be honest, as part of our preparation.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

Could you send that information to us, please, on both questions? The number of francophone workers—

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

Lisa Hepfner Liberal Hamilton Mountain, ON

I have a point of order, Chair.

I don't know if we need to hear, on this committee, about that issue. It's a totally separate issue, and I don't think it's relevant.

I would not ask him for that information.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

It was a question asked by a member. He could just send it in writing to the chair, and I will pass it on to the member.

It is relevant to what Unifor was speaking to. I'm sorry.

Go ahead, Monsieur Godin.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Can I have my speaking time back?

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

Your time has been paused. We do that automatically.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you, Madam Chair.

Ms. Kotsis or Mr. Hollin, I don't know whether you've had access to this agreement, but wouldn't it be better for the government to disclose what's in the contracts, in the interests of Canadian workers and francophone Quebec workers, given that there is a decline in the use of French in Quebec and action needs to be taken now?

12:40 p.m.

National Representative, Unifor

Marc Hollin

I think the protection and support of the French language and French culture has always been a priority for Unifor as a national entity and for our comrades in Unifor-Québec.

Again, it's not something that I have prepared to speak to today in terms of protections for francophone speakers through those specific contracts.

I can commit to putting you in touch with the folks within our own organization who can, I think, speak more intelligently on that subject. I would hate to misinform the committee or misspeak on any of those important questions.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you Mr. Hollin.

Madam Chair, what I'm doing is making a connection between the tech giants and the foreign companies that want to set up shop here and which, unfortunately, take jobs away from Quebec and Canadian workers.

That's why I think it's important to have access to the contracts. I asked the Unifor people whether it might be more logical to have access to the contracts to see whether the French language is being protected in Canada and Quebec.

I'd like to ask Mr. Hollin the same question.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

I think Mr. Hollin says he does not have that information on him. He can send it to the committee later on.

12:40 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Madam Chair, I wasn't asking Mr. Hollin to send on a document, I just want his opinion.

Could Mr. Hollin perhaps agree or give us his opinion on the fact that Unifor, and all Canadians, should have access to these agreements with these external companies to protect francophone workers and Canadians? We need to take the required measures to stop the decline of French.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

Mr. Hollin, what is your opinion, please?

12:40 p.m.

National Representative, Unifor

Marc Hollin

Through you, Madam Chair, again, I wouldn't want to misspeak on that subject. Of course, protecting and promoting the French language and French culture have always been a main focus, both as a national union and for our comrades in Quebec at Unifor Quebec.

To be honest, I'm not well informed on that specific subject. I am the media sector researcher for Unifor, and I'm prepared to speak specifically on issues related to the Online Streaming Act and other related topics.

I think that these are obviously valid and important questions. I don't want to sound like a broken record, and I apologize, but I would commit to the member to carry on that conversation at another time.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

Thank you. We're 14 seconds over time now, Monsieur Godin.

I shall go to Michael Coteau for the Liberals.

Go ahead, Mr. Coteau.

12:40 p.m.

Liberal

Michael Coteau Liberal Don Valley East, ON

I appreciate it, Madam Chair.

This is for Mr. Trudel.

One of the recommendations—I believe it was in reference to the time to act—talked about international co-operation to anticipate trends, but there was also a reference point, I believe, to maintaining culture.

How do you find the balance between working internationally through building trend lines and at the same time maintain an independent Canadian perspective? Do you have any thoughts on that? Maybe I misheard you, but that's what I thought the reference point was.

12:45 p.m.

Professor, Public Law Research Center, Université de Montréal, Law School, As an Individual

Pierre Trudel

That's exactly what I said. Borders in the world today are much more porous than they used to be. As a result, protecting Canadian values requires us to be much more attentive than we used to be about what is happening elsewhere. It's important to pay attention to methods being used and regulations being implemented by other democratic countries which, like us in Canada, want to ensure that their media can continue to be viable. They want to make sure that the resources their citizens contribute, directly or indirectly, to news is reinvested into news about life as it is lived in Canada.

There are no contradictions here. I believe that everything needs to be done as part of a whole, because from now on, what we have is a global system in which all of this is happening at once. We need to look at what steps other countries are taking to achieve the same objectives as us, namely protecting the dignity of our citizens.

It's important to be able to work with other countries, because we are dealing with multinationals that operate around the world. We can't pretend in our…

12:45 p.m.

Liberal

Michael Coteau Liberal Don Valley East, ON

Can I jump in? I don't know how much time I have left, but I have a follow-up question. I'm sorry to interrupt you.

12:45 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Hedy Fry

[Inaudible—Editor] 12 seconds.

12:45 p.m.

Liberal

Michael Coteau Liberal Don Valley East, ON

Okay.

Thank you very much. I appreciate the answer.