In a lot of jurisdictions you'll see them start out with a pilot, and then they'll move up from there. Even in Estonia, for example, they started in local elections and then they moved up to national. In European parliamentary elections, in Switzerland, you saw the same trend.
Typically, when you're starting out, you do a lot of research and come up with a system that works for you. What they have in Estonia, which I can maybe speak to a little bit more later, is maybe not something that would work financially in Canada, because Estonia is a very small country. Everyone has a digital card, and that card is your bus pass, your bank card—it's everything. It's not something that you easily want to share. It's not something I would share with Professor Macfarlane, for example, because it has all of my information on it.
The media and candidates and voters have been brought into the process as they were implementing it. Making sure that there's lots of education and outreach is key to getting stakeholders on board, and it's really important to have an open and transparent process, to have public information sessions about how the technology works and to have people test it out and try it out and see if they like it.
One last point is to make it available to maybe a special population of electors first. You see it in quite a few jurisdictions. I mentioned it's available to expats or military overseas, or another special group or a special area. Then once they've worked out the kinks, they do larger deployments.