Thank you, Mr. Chair and members of the committee.
I am not a regular of this committee. I'd like to think of myself as a little more than an accidental tourist but more of an eager and interested tourist as to what is germane to this debate.
I hope you'll find some of my comments somewhat interesting. I won't say “exhilarating”, because I will start to sound as if I'm reading from my own householder. I would like to say that I hope you find it somewhat interesting, and hopefully you'll find it a little more exciting than simply watching the grass grow.
Over the next little while, I want to bring forward some of my thoughts on this. I've been a member of Parliament now for quite some time, I'd say. I don't even want to put a number to it. I've been here that long.
I haven't dealt much with the ethics committee, except when I was a critic some years back, but I have been involved with procedure and House affairs. I have written about it, some of which was published, some not. I've been very interested in the debate that has unfolded regarding certain bits of legislation.
When it comes to the Ethics Commissioner, I haven't dealt with the Ethics Commissioner a lot in the past little while, so I don't want to get into the weeds of where it is they are, nor privacy for that matter, but I do want to talk about some of the things that I feel about this motion, whether it's in form or not. I understand there has been a ruling that it is in form and can be presented, and I don't want to dispute that whatsoever. What I would like to do, as a parliamentarian, is talk about the spirit of it and—I mean this sincerely—how if falls short of aspects of what I consider to be a motion that demands a lot of a few people.
There are people with lives and feelings who are non-political actors and who are cited in this motion. Whether you feel they belong there or not is one issue, but it's serious. I say that in the context of.... If we are going to proceed with this motion, then we have to give due consideration to what it is about to do to people involved in this text.
Let's consider several things. Let's consider, first of all, the motion itself: “an order of the Committee do issue to Speakers’ Spotlight for a copy of all records pertaining to speaking appearances”. Okay, that's one thing. We have the ability, ostensibly, under the rights of our Constitution and so on, to demand certain things; a committee can do that. I'll get to that in just a moment, because it is an all-encompassing power.
You're demanding documents, first of all, dating back to 2008. I believe one of my colleagues earlier said that the person being sought after as the subject of this investigation would be the Prime Minister, who was not covered by the act for seven of those twelve years. It goes back quite a distance. I remember that. I was there then as well, when the Prime Minister was the member of Parliament for Papineau at the time. Okay, I'll just leave it at that for now.
We're also talking about his wife and his mother, and then it goes on to his brother: “including, in respect of each speaking appearance, an indication of the fee provided”. Now we're getting into the weeds of some really private stuff that we're talking about here. Then you have to measure whether that is significant enough to provide the answers that the opposition is looking for. Trust me, I've spent a long time in opposition. With an equal amount of vim and vigour, I went after information from the Conservatives when they were in government, and when I look back, even I am ashamed of that right now. To say it was theatre would be rather generous.
Therefore, let's talk about those individuals for just a moment and what you're asking of them. As someone pointed out earlier, without a doubt, they are non-political actors. They didn't choose to be on a ballot. They didn't choose to be the brother of the Prime Minister. In the case of Alexandre Trudeau, the brother, obviously he was in a situation where he was in that family. He has been exposed to the political life since birth, but I choose him as an example because....
Okay, by way of a funny story, I hope it draws some relevance out of the conversation I'm talking about, but I'm sure my colleagues will pull me back into the path of right direction if I stray too far, and I'm sure you as chair will do much the same.
A friend of mine was campaigning one day. He was campaigning for a municipal council seat. I'm good friends with him and I think he's a very nice person. He didn't win, but he could have added a lot to the council of the day.
We knocked on several doors. One door in particular caught my interest because the person who came to the door said to my friend, “I'm not voting for you, because I don't like what your brother has said to me.”
For reasons of backstory, let's just talk about his brother. He can be described as that person at the end of a bar who for some reason likes to talk and is never invited to. He's that person on Twitter who randomly shoots out at everybody they don't like. Without providing any details as to who he is, I think I'm painting a picture of a person you don't want to be around for too long. When this person said, “I'm not voting for you because of your brother,” my friend's response was, “If I had to answer for my brother all the time, I'd never leave home.”
I'm not saying there's any dissension between Alexandre and the current Prime Minister. I think they're both wonderful people. Obviously, I have met them both and they have a good relationship as brothers. However, the reason I bring that up is that my friend who was campaigning has a life, a life that is different from that of his sibling, distinctly different. Not only does he have a life that's distinctly different from that of his sibling, but he has a character that is distinctly different. I realize that character has nothing to do with this, but in this case, the brother of the Prime Minister is now being ensnared in a situation where I don't think he belongs.
I don't think for one moment that, if we give it much thought, whether we're Conservative, NDP, Bloc, Green Party, Liberal or whatever, we can ask of this person, who was never really asked to be involved in the first place, whether he is a political actor. There are siblings who are. They're involved in the particular party, or involved in a particular government. Here in Newfoundland and Labrador, we have many siblings who served in the same caucus together and they've had to answer for their brothers or sisters on certain occasions, and that's fair game.
These people were making a living. I'm not saying this motion denies them the ability to make a living, but it doesn't help. It certainly is not a situation where this person is being drawn in, or I should say “persons”, because I'm not just talking about the brother here. I'm talking about this motion that I don't think is going to capture the answers they're looking for. At the same time, I do not think for one moment that the people cited in this should be a substantial part of the information they need regarding this particular situation.
What is this situation? That's a good question. It goes back to students, doesn't it? At the base of it, it goes back to students, many of whom were not in a great situation over the summer. There were measures for them. There was the student benefit. There was the Canada summer jobs program. I know that's an ongoing program, but by the same token, there were some measures added into it because of the pandemic that we are going through right now.
I think that at the very base of it, we wanted to provide a grant in this particular situation. I know some people would think that the money that was involved in this particular program did not measure up to what is either minimum wage or something that is before them, but it was similar to a grant or a bursary or something of that nature. For that reason, I thought it was a great idea.
Then we got into a situation in which the Prime Minister did several things, including apologizing, appearing in front of a committee and other measures. To say that this did not measure up to the standards by which the opposition marches in a direction of true virtuous nature is pretty much.... I've been there, done that. I don't agree with the content of the message you're putting forward, but in a Marshall McLuhan kind of way, I guess the medium is the message. They used the medium by which they can attain power down the road, and so on and so forth. I say that with a great deal of humility, because I did that for several years myself.
Let me go back to Michael's motion. It finishes with, “had been originally ordered to be produced on July 22, 2020, by the Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy and Ethics, provided that these documents shall be provided to the Clerk of the Committee within 24 hours....” I'll just leave it at that.
I want to go back to correspondence. This is an important part, I think. This is correspondence from the Clerk of the Privy Council and the Secretary to the Cabinet. That is Mr. Shugart. It says the office of the Clerk of the Privy Council Office. That is Mr. Shugart, Clerk of the Privy Council. This is of course to the clerk of the finance committee. It says: “I am pleased to provide records from the Privy Council Office (PCO) that were requested under the motion adopted by the Standing Committee on Finance....”
Before I get called onto the carpet about it not being germane to the situation, I do this because there are arguments here and there that are similar to what has been talked about thus far.
He brings in a detailed timeline of events in Annex 2, and a full list of organizations that were consulted on program development. The letter reads, “...the Department of Employment and Social Development (ESDC) provided the Committee with a list”.... I'm sorry. I just read that very quickly. My apologies to interpretation. I do that. I am proudly from Newfoundland. It's getting late at night here, later than what it is there. Sometimes we get carried away and we sound like we come from a long way off. I will slow it down for the sake of interpretation. My apologies.
Thereafter it says, “...on April 9, 2020, Department of Finance officials were provided with a report on stakeholder outreach,” which is a very important part of all this, but that in and of itself—stakeholder outreach—is a very important point, because I'm going to bring up something else later in my presentation about another time when they talked about stakeholder outreach and how it deals with privacy.
It says that “the PCO media centre monitors coverage of the Government of Canada priorities.” They provided that as well. We have a list of participants, recordings in mid-April between several members of the bureaucracy, including Ms. Wernick and Michelle Kovacevic. In great detail, they were outlining the situation that took place, that got us to the point where we talked about who was going to be a delivery mechanism of this particular program.
Let's keep this in mind: This is not brand new, this idea that we go outside the bureaucracy to deliver certain programs for the benefit of Canadians. As a case in point, NAV Canada is a private company. They provide all the guidance for airplanes across the country and around the world, so it's not a concept totally alien to Canada to go outside our own organizations to get other organizations, whether they be for profit or not for profit, to help us in delivering more efficient services. That was taking place.
The conversations around this were about how WE Charity was one that was worthy of discussion. Of course I say that because I think they were, and of course other people would say that's where things went off the rails.
Let me just go back to this letter, because I'm not arguing the point about whether WE was appropriate to deliver the services or not. What I'm saying is that this letter provides a level of transparency that I thought was good.
If I can be partisan for just one moment, I did not see a whole heck of a lot of that prior to the last government. Remember that when I was originally elected, it was a Liberal government, and there were some elements of non-transparency there that I wasn't happy with, and it's true that here are levels of non-transparency with the current government. That is true.
Like Mr. Warkentin, who bragged that there were times when he said no to his own, I've done the same thing myself on occasion. Sometimes you have to do what you have to do.
However, as was pointed out earlier, let's go back to the fact that some of this information also includes that “The committee's motion stipulates that Cabinet confidences and national security information are to be excluded from the package. No information is being withheld on the grounds of national security, since the information does not so pertain. With respect to Cabinet confidences, you will note that considerable information on the Canada Student Service Grant that were Cabinet confidences, is being provided to the Committee. ” What a novel idea.
I did not witness that a lot when I was in Parliament from 2006 to 2015. I remember November of 2013, when we asked Stephen Harper to appear in front of a committee to deal with the issue of Senator Duffy and others involved in that situation. The answer was that he wasn't going to do that. I think it was more that he didn't think so. He paraphrased it more than that, but it was more like he didn't think it was going to happen.
There may have been other times when we asked the Prime Minister Harper to appear in front of the committee, but I don't think Stephen Harper would have appeared at a committee if he had to walk through it just to get home, quite frankly.
That may be a little unfair, and I apologize, but let's be honest: He was not eager to sit in front of opposition politicians.
That said, though, it is surprising, because I remember many question period moments when I thought Stephen Harper was quite adept at what he was doing. I thought he was pretty good on his feet, and one of the better speakers in the House. He was not quite at the status of Bob Rae, but he was good. Nevertheless, I digress.
Let me go back to this situation. I think the level of transparency throughout it was more than I was expecting. I hadn't seen the Prime Minister appearing before committee. I thought he handled it as well as he could, given the situation.
There is a thing about committees. I am a chair currently, and Mr. Sweet, I'm sure you would agree, and there are other people. I see Ms. Sahota is here as well, and she is also a chair.
You know, you get seven minutes or six minutes to ask a question. Things get pretty heated. There are two ways of doing it. You can either ask a question or you can make a statement, but when you try to do both, it doesn't work. Sometimes it went off the rails for that reason, but the fact that he was there impressed me from the beginning, and I was okay with his answers.
Now, do I agree with everything the Prime Minister does? Nope. Do I agree with everything that the government does? Nope, and if you know my voting record, sometimes I don't mind saying so.
However, I'm going to return to Michael's motion. I have to call you Mr. Barrett, because I'm not used to using first names in committee.