We didn't specifically look at the inducement issues, so the question of incrementality, how many people would receive the benefit who were currently living there versus how many people you would convince who otherwise wouldn't have moved back, wasn't directly addressed. In speaking with the Province of Quebec and the Ministry of Finance, they indicated that they planned an evaluation in the near future to specifically assess that issue and the effectiveness.
There are several working paper and peer-reviewed academic papers that specifically look at that issue of inducement with respect to graduate migration and location decisions. They would seem to indicate that for the amount of money currently on the table, there could be inducement effects. Actually, the Canadian expert in this area is at the University of Ottawa, Dr. Ross Finnie. He was quite generous with his time on this issue.