Thank you for the question.
The federal government has had many vehicles for participating in education that have been accepted and welcomed by all provinces. Recently, Quebec welcomed the knowledge infrastructure program and the college and community innovation program, and the province participates in federal financing arrangements for students—and of course the aboriginal file is a heavily federal file. There was as well an increase of $800 million recently to the federal health and social transfer targeting education, and that money was welcomed by Quebec.
So respecting the jurisdiction, there are, nevertheless, mechanisms of engagement that have been historically important.