No.
Evidence of meeting #2 for Finance in the 41st Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was cmhc.
A recording is available from Parliament.
Evidence of meeting #2 for Finance in the 41st Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was cmhc.
A recording is available from Parliament.
NDP
Wayne Marston NDP Hamilton East—Stoney Creek, ON
Okay. The next question then is whether or not having these two in, if they're not following the same regulation, increases the liability to Canadians. Also, was either of these companies involved in the defaults in the U.S.?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
We do not anticipate that there would be any change in liability. The companies are currently active within the Canadian marketplace pursuant to a contract with the government. As I said, this legislation is basically transforming that contract into a piece of legislation, so we're not anticipating that the playing field will be altered in any way.
One of the most important features of that framework is the qualifying criteria for the underlying mortgages. Both the private mortgage insurance companies and CMHC have been following a set of criteria established by the Minister of Finance for the last three or four years. We don't see that changing in this piece of legislation.
NDP
Wayne Marston NDP Hamilton East—Stoney Creek, ON
The final question, of course, is this: was either of these companies involved with the defaults in the U.S.?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
Genworth is Genworth Canada, so its parent is--
Executive Advisor, Financial Sector Policy Branch, Department of Finance
It has a parent company, which is a U.S. company, but it is a Canadian company that is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange. It's regulated by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions.
The other active company, Canada Guaranty, was previously AIG, the Canadian subsidiary, but it has since been acquired by Canadian owners. It's a privately held company.
Conservative
Conservative
Shelly Glover Conservative Saint Boniface, MB
Thanks, Mr. Chair. I have two for clarification.
Ms. Nash brought up the 90% level. It is my understanding that the 90% level existed before now. Is that not correct?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
Yes.
Conservative
Shelly Glover Conservative Saint Boniface, MB
So that's not a change.
With regard to Mr. Marston's question, when we're talking about liability, what would be the consequence if we didn't proceed the way we are? Is there an alternative?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
They are currently existing contracts, so if this legislation didn't move forward, the existing contracts would continue to live.
Conservative
Shelly Glover Conservative Saint Boniface, MB
So whatever liability would exist, would exist anyway...?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
That's right.
Liberal
Judy Sgro Liberal York West, ON
How long have those two companies been interested in the same issue? Are there still only two or are there any others that have been interested in the issue?
Director, Financial Institutions Division, Department of Finance
Numbers of companies and permutations of companies have come in and out of the Canadian marketplace over the past 10 to 15 years. As Ling explained, what we currently call Canada Guaranty used to be AIG, and what is currently Genworth used to be the Mortgage Insurance Company of Canada. So there have been permutations, entrants, and exits, which speaks to the competitiveness of the market.
Conservative
The Chair Conservative James Rajotte
Thank you.
Thank you, colleagues.
I thank Ms. Pearse and Ms. Wang for answering our questions here today.
Colleagues, I will adjourn, but I will just let you know that we are meeting Monday morning at 10 a.m. We'll try to meet in this room, but watch for the notice.
Thanks, everyone. The meeting is adjourned.