Evidence of meeting #109 for Finance in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was system.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

David Macdonald  Economist, National Office, Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives
Stéphane Poitras  Associate Professor, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa
Andrew Lovell  As an Individual
Guy Goulet  Professor of Taxation, Université du Québec en Outaouais
James Merrigan  Partner, Poole Althouse, As an Individual
Kathleen Lahey  Professor, Faculty of Law, Queen's University, As an Individual
Gary Sands  Chair, Small Business Coalition, and Senior Vice-President, Canadian Federation of Independent Grocers
Chris Roberts  Director, Social and Economic Policy, Canadian Labour Congress
Laurent Marcoux  President, Canadian Medical Association
Charles Lammam  Director, Fiscal Studies, Fraser Institute
Jennifer Kim Drever  Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP
Eddy Burello  Partner, MNP LLP
Michael Wolfson  Professor, University of Ottawa, As an Individual
John Feeley  Vice-President, Member Relevance, Canadian Medical Association

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

How much is that? Is it 54%?

10:50 a.m.

President, Canadian Medical Association

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

Is it 66% incorporated versus salaried employees?

10:50 a.m.

President, Canadian Medical Association

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

What is the average income per corporation?

10:50 a.m.

President, Canadian Medical Association

Dr. Laurent Marcoux

I will ask Mr. Feeley if he knows the average of the—

10:50 a.m.

John Feeley Vice-President, Member Relevance, Canadian Medical Association

Yes. The average, I think, would be $339,000.

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

It is $339,000. The average income of a small business across Canada is $73,000, and here it is at $339,000.

10:50 a.m.

Vice-President, Member Relevance, Canadian Medical Association

John Feeley

That is gross income.

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

Yes, the same with the $73,000.

What about employees? What is the average salary for an employed doctor?

10:50 a.m.

Vice-President, Member Relevance, Canadian Medical Association

John Feeley

The average salary for an employed doctor—I don't know.

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

You don't collect that data.

10:50 a.m.

Vice-President, Member Relevance, Canadian Medical Association

John Feeley

I'm sure we could find out.

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Raj Grewal Liberal Brampton East, ON

Okay, it would be great if you could send that information.

I have a lot of doctor friends. I have a lot of lawyer friends, and a lot of the professionals at my age.... I practised law for a year before I was elected. They have strong feelings about these proposals because they are now getting to the point where they would benefit from them, or be taking advantage of these things. We're having a healthy debate among my own social circle on what type of country we want to live in and how important it is for a level playing field. So thank you for your testimony. We'll definitely take it into consideration to make sure there are no unintended consequences, because there is some validity to be said, especially.... Somebody gave an example of one spouse working while the other spouse attends medical school. That's an important contribution to society.

Moving on—

10:55 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

We'll have to cut you off there, Mr. Grewal.

Mr. Poilievre.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Thank you very much.

My question is for the witnesses from Meyers Norris Penny. The government is proposing to remove the refundable dividend tax on hand that currently ensures that small businesses don't pay double taxation on their passive income. When that's removed, double taxation will be instilled in the system. What will be the highest tax rates people will pay on their passive income held within a company?

10:55 a.m.

Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP

Jennifer Kim Drever

When their income is flowed out, there will be, say, a 50% immediate tax at the corporate level.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Yes.

10:55 a.m.

Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP

Jennifer Kim Drever

When the dividends are taken out to the individual, that tax rate can be another 45% on the remaining $50. That being said, the tax rate effectively is up to 73% to 74% depending on the province.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Okay, and will that tax rate apply on the shareholders of publicly traded companies or just on private companies?

10:55 a.m.

Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP

Jennifer Kim Drever

Absolutely not. It will not apply to public companies at all. The public company on inactive income would be paying 27% tax. A foreign-owned company would be paying 27% tax.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Right.

10:55 a.m.

Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP

Jennifer Kim Drever

A private company is going to be 50% and a REIT is zero.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Pierre Poilievre Conservative Carleton, ON

Right, okay. That's 50% on the private company plus the additional 45% on what's left.

10:55 a.m.

Partner, Peace Region Tax Leader, MNP LLP

Jennifer Kim Drever

Yes, so effectively, the public company ends up with a flow-through rate of just under 50%.