Evidence of meeting #155 for Finance in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was marijuana.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Annie MacEachern  As an Individual
Luke Harford  President, Beer Canada
Brian Kingston  Vice-President, Policy, International and Fiscal Issues, Business Council of Canada
Angelina Mason  General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association
James O'Hara  President and Chief Executive Officer, Canadians for Fair Access to Medical Marijuana
Jonathan Zaid  Founder and Advisor, Canadians for Fair Access to Medical Marijuana
Allan Rewak  Executive Director, Cannabis Canada
Pierre Killeen  Vice-President, Government Relations, Hydropothecary
Darren Hannah  Vice-President, Finance, Risk and Prudential Policy, Canadian Bankers Association

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

But what I would say to you is our—

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

To be fair, we don't have ample time. Give Mr. Kingston time.

Do you want to complete your answer?

5:05 p.m.

Vice-President, Policy, International and Fiscal Issues, Business Council of Canada

Brian Kingston

I would just like to note one more thing about the A.T. Kearney report, which I think undermines its credibility.

The report also mentioned the fact that the CETA agreement will be attracting new investment from Europe, and it cited the new investor protection court. We know that is actually not in force yet. CETA is only provisionally enforced. The whole investment chapter remains outside of that deal until all member states sign on. After seeing the methodology, I was quite concerned about the validity of that report. Given the survey data that I've shared with you, we're hearing the opposite from business leaders here.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

I think that's entirely inaccurate. I think if you look at Toyota's $1.4-billion investment in Canada, announced last week, I think it's a sign of what foreign participants and domestic participants are doing for our job growth—the 600,000 jobs created in the last two and a half years. I think that's pretty darn good. I think if you put that up against any economy in the world, it would do well.

I do want to go quickly to Angelina and the banks.

Part of the BIA, Bill C-74, deals with the banks and fintech and the ability to invest. Has that provided enough flexibility at this point in time for the banks? Fintechs aren't subject to OSFI, to a large extent. They don't have capital requirements. There's a ton of compliance measures they don't operate under. At this moment in time are you content with the way the regulatory structure is going?

5:05 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

We're pleased with the changes. They've provided the clarity and flexibility to support innovation and fintech collaboration. Of course, we're going to continue to watch this space because it continues to evolve, but we are pleased with the changes that have been put before us.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Okay.

Thank you, Chair.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

You still have time.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Do I still have time? Okay.

Going back to Angelina, then, within the bank framework, we will have a review. In terms of the separation with regard to the Bank Act, do you see any issues there from your members?

5:05 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

Sorry, I don't understand the question.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

In terms of the financial framework review, are there any other issues you'd like to raise?

5:05 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

Not at this time. The Bank Act review will be phased. This is phase one—

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Yes.

5:05 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

—and there will be other ones. We'll need to see what's being proposed before we will be in a position to respond.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Of course.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

Go ahead.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Luke, you and I have chatted several times. I know you cited some statistics from Colorado. In a past life I covered all of the global beer joints, including Molson Coors, and I know that for a long time U.S. beer consumption had been declining due to the global financial crisis. Beer volumes have been soft in the United States for several years, first, owing to the impact of the global recession, and second, to the impact of people moving in general to different types of alcohol. I'll call it the “hour glass”, meaning you move to the top, or you move to the bottom, and a lot of beer brands were being squeezed in the middle. That's something we need to point out. Yes, you're going to have competition from marijuana. I understand that, but at the same time there are a number of other trends that have been impacting beer volumes, both here in Canada and the United States, over the last decade. Is that correct?

5:05 p.m.

President, Beer Canada

Luke Harford

Absolutely that's correct. I even say that coffee and tea, with Starbucks and Davids Tea, are in competition for the pocketbooks of Canadians. It is a trend in the United States, and it's a trend here.

5:05 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

It's forced the beer industry to innovate.

5:05 p.m.

President, Beer Canada

Luke Harford

Absolutely. I think the point that I would like to make is that we're ready and willing to compete. It's just the level of taxation, and that going up and increasing every year isn't putting us on any stronger footing than if we had a more balanced approach.

5:10 p.m.

Liberal

Francesco Sorbara Liberal Vaughan—Woodbridge, ON

Thank you.

5:10 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

Thank you all.

Just while Francesco is on the CBA, you mentioned that this bill, under division 16, does renew the sunset provisions for the Bank Act, the Insurance Companies Act, and the Trust and Loan Companies Act to five years after royal assent. That means there won't be really a parliamentary review.

What's your view on that?

5:10 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

At this time, while the formal reviews were conducted over the last two years, there will be continued work in this area. Our understanding is that there will be further revisions, one through the budget implementation act, and supplementary amendments that could be done through that. While the formal review process is not continuing, there still is consultation occurring.

5:10 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

I'll admit this because we talked to some people this morning. We're getting some concerns, with the fintech changes, that privacy issues could arise with the exchange of information from banks to others.

Is that a real concern or a non-concern?

5:10 p.m.

General Counsel and Vice-President, Canadian Bankers Association

Angelina Mason

That should not be a concern, not with the robust privacy framework that we have with PIPEDA and with the provincial legislation, and also just our approach with engaging with fintechs. The banks take the privacy of our customers very seriously. If we were to have any situation where a consumer is referred to a fintech company, it would done with so clarity about what information is being collected and with full and transparent consent. Also, banks do not take those relationships lightly. We do due diligence to make sure that, if we are referring to a fintech, it is being reasonable at how it manages customer information.

5:10 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Wayne Easter

Okay, thank you.

Mr. Poilievre.