I'm not going to get into the tax issue. I think that's a difference of opinion. I saw the picture; it was of the leader of the official opposition, and I'm not going to get into it. That's a fundamental disagreement we have about what you do in an economy in a global recession. The first thing you don't do is start raising taxes, and the second thing you don't do is start being protectionist with your economy. Those are the two fundamental things I think our government says.
I have to agree with the leader of the official opposition that it would be prudent to wait to see the stimulus measures taking effect, because once you realize that the stimulus package and the authorities that have been received by Treasury Board have moved things up by nine months, that's a tremendous thing inside government. It's never happened, to my knowledge, in the years I have been in government, either provincially or federally, and I've spent most of my career in the public service. So it's a tremendous accomplishment, and the public servants who accomplished that deserve to be praised.
What Mr. Ignatieff is essentially pointing out is that you get the authorizations in place, but then to suggest that there are going to be concrete results within a month simply doesn't take into account the realities of the Canadian federal system.
The Government of Canada doesn't do these things unilaterally, for the most part. There are issues we can move on unilaterally, and we need to push those along. At Treasury Board we encourage the line departments to do exactly that. By and large, this is a joint partnership with the provinces and the municipalities. The municipalities carry much of the burden of getting the actual shovels into the ground. That's why we've tried to make it easier. I understand Minister Baird also indicated that this is a unique proposal we've come up with in terms of giving 25% of the federal funding in a particular project up front to the municipalities so they don't have to borrow the money. It's a tremendous burden off them, and wherever I go they comment on that and the gas tax refund.
In a riding like mine, and I can speak about ridings across the country, that gas tax refund for the municipalities was $5 million. That's an incredible amount of money for a rural riding. They will now use that money on various things, such as fixing roads, because that's part of the stimulus package that we moved that money up three months. In the case of Manitoba, Manitoba moved the transmission of that money to the municipalities in lockstep with the federal government; they got it out three months ahead of time so those municipalities got that money.
Again, how do you measure that $5 million stimulus in a riding like mine? I can tell you what it means to the roads, what it means to the farmers, the municipal workers, people who live along those roads. The municipalities in some cases are using that money for some of the front money they need for the infrastructure projects they have agreed to conduct.
So you don't just look at the knowledge fund and ask how many bricks are being put in place. The money we've handed directly to the municipalities through the agency of the provinces has been a tremendous benefit to those municipalities, in that case three months ahead of the regular schedule.