Well, missing in the analysis of Bill C-31, and probably because of the shortage of time as pointed out in testimony, is what Canada does do alongside Bill C-31. The budget provides resources, more resources in an era of restraint, for intelligence gathering and sharing overseas to help stem the sources or drivers that produce refugee claimants to this country.
After the marine arrival, Canada, without public credit for doing so, allocated intelligence resources to the neighbouring countries of Sri Lanka, using its diplomatic resources to stem the flow and correct the situation on the ground. In Europe, Canada is a contributor to the Roma situation there, in terms of finding solutions proactively. Alongside our silo of refugee determination, our silo of immigration processing, we are holistically allocating resources on the diplomatic, intelligence, and law enforcement front to augment our partnerships abroad to address precisely your question.