Thank you, Madame Saperia.
Our third witness is joining us via videoconference from Toronto, Audrey Macklin. She's a member of the Canadian Association of Refugee Lawyers Executive Committee, as well as Professor and Chair in Human Rights Law in the University of Toronto's Faculty of Law.
Welcome, Madame Macklin. Before giving you the floor, I will give the floor to Madame Basnicki for eight minutes. Then it will be your turn.