I call this meeting to order.
Good morning. Welcome to meeting number 19 of the House of Commons Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration.
Given the ongoing pandemic situation and in light of the recommendations from the health authorities, as well as the directive of the Board of Internal Economy on Thursday, November 25, 2021, to remain healthy and safe all those attending the meeting in person are to maintain two-metre physical distancing and must wear a non-medical mask when circulating in the room. It is highly recommended that the mask be worn at all times, including when seated. Those attending must maintain proper hand hygiene by using the provided hand sanitizer in the room.
Please refrain from coming to the room if you are symptomatic.
As a reminder, all comments should be addressed through the chair. When you are not speaking, your microphone should be on mute and your camera must be on.
Pursuant to Standing Order 108(2), we will continue our study on differential outcomes in Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada decisions.
I would like to welcome our witnesses.
We have today as witnesses officials from the Department of Citizenship and Immigration: Caroline Xavier, associate deputy minister; Tara Lang, director general, central network; and Farah Boisclair, director, anti-racism task force.
Before we go on, Ms. Kwan is raising her hand.
Go ahead, Ms. Kwan.