Thank you for asking that question again. I'll answer it quickly.
First of all, I feel we need a fairly rigorous analysis of the mechanisms IRCC has to ensure procedural fairness. That should be built into the immigration system. But, when we look at the refusal rates, we do not see it.
The issue of transparency in our immigration system also needs to be addressed.
We are also talking about different solutions, such as the student direct stream or the new pathway to permanent residency for international students. We must all look at a set of solutions together. When IRCC works alone, we then have to sort of flounder around to make sure that things are explained properly. So we need better dialogue between the educational institutions and IRCC on the issue of international students.