I appreciate the question.
Yes, this amendment as currently drafted could be on first nations lands and off of first nations lands as well.
Going back to the protection zone comments, as the bill currently states, it's a two-stage process. The first stage would be the minister doing regulations defining a protection zone in consultation and collaboration with provinces and first nations and other federal ministers. The second stage would be determined by the parties, meaning that first nations, provinces and Canada would all have to agree on how those protection zones were applied in that protection zone.
It is a multi-stage process, but you are correct that this amendment does have implications on first nations lands as well as off first nations lands.