Evidence of meeting #38 for Indigenous and Northern Affairs in the 44th Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was move.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

11 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

I call the meeting to order.

Good morning. Welcome to meeting number 38 of the House of Commons Standing Committee on Indigenous and Northern Affairs.

As you know, we are meeting on the unceded territory of the Algonquin Anishinabe peoples.

Pursuant to the House order of reference adopted on Thursday, September 29, 2022, and pursuant to the motion adopted that same day by the committee, we are meeting to proceed with the clause-by-clause review of Bill C-29, an act to provide for the establishment of a national council for reconciliation.

Today's meeting is taking place in a hybrid format, pursuant to the House order of June 23, 2022.

I would now like to make a few comments for the benefit of all.

Please wait until I recognize you by name before speaking.

For those participating by video conference, click on the microphone icon to activate your microphone and please mute yourself when you're not speaking.

For interpretation services, those participating via Zoom have the choice, at the bottom of their screen, of either floor, English or French. Those participating in person, in the room, can select the appropriate channel and use their earpiece.

As a reminder, all comments should be addressed through the chair.

For members in the room, if you wish to speak, please raise your hand. For members on Zoom, please use the “raise hand” function. The clerk and I will do our best to manage the speaking order as best we can, and we appreciate your patience and understanding in this regard.

First of all, I'd like to welcome some witnesses who are with us this morning to help us if we have any technical questions.

From the Department of Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs, we have Mr. Andy Garrow, who is the director, policy and strategic direction, reconciliation secretariat, planning and partnerships. We also have Kate Ledgerwood, director general, policy and strategic direction, reconciliation secretariat.

As well, from the Department of Justice, we have Dr. Seetal Sunga, who is a senior counsel.

I'd also like to point out that we have with us experts on the legislative process associated with clause-by-clause study, Madame Thivierge and Mr. Pagé. Don't hesitate to use the resources that we have available if there are any questions.

As we begin clause-by-clause consideration of Bill C-29, I'd like to provide members of the committee with some instructions and a few comments on how the committee will proceed.

As the name indicates, this is an examination of all the clauses in the order in which they appear in the bill. I will call each clause successively, and each clause is subject to debate and a vote. If there are amendments to the clause in question, I will recognize the member proposing the amendment, who may explain it. The amendment will then be open for debate. When no further members wish to intervene, the amendment will be voted on.

Amendments will be considered in the order in which they appear in the bill or in the package each member received from the clerk.

Members should note that new amendments or subamendments must be submitted in writing to the clerk of the committee.

We may have to pause briefly if some amendments or subamendments are introduced today.

The chair will go slowly. This is not a speed trial. We are going to go as slowly as we need to get this right. I will admit that this is my first time going through a bill.

Amendments have been given an alphanumeric number in the top right corner to indicate which party submitted the amendment. There is no need for a seconder to move an amendment. Once it is moved, you will need unanimous consent to withdraw it.

When an amendment is being debated, members may propose subamendments, which must be submitted in writing. The permission of the mover of the amendment is not required. The committee can have only one subamendment before it at a time, and that subamendment cannot be amended. When a subamendment is moved, it is voted on first. Then, another subamendment may be moved, or the committee may consider the main amendment and vote on it.

Once all the clauses have been put to a vote, the committee will vote on the short title of the bill—in other words, clause 1—the preamble, the long title and the bill as a whole. If amendments are adopted, it will be necessary to order a reprint of the bill as a working copy for House use at report stage. Lastly, the committee shall direct the chair to report the bill to the House. The report will indicate only the amendments that were made and any clauses that were removed.

Now we will begin the process.

Pursuant to Standing Order 75(1), consideration of clause 1, which is the short title, and of the preamble are postponed until the end.

I will now call clause 2.

In some cases no amendments have been proposed. I will ask whether the clause shall carry.

On the first one, I'm going to ask for a recorded vote just to get us into the rhythm of this process. I won't do that for every clause when there's unanimous consent.

When we do get to the amendments, if it is you who are proposing the amendment, you will be asked to move it; then, if you wish to explain it, you will have a chance to explain it. Then we go to debate. I hope that's fairly clear.

Is that clear, Mr. Vidal?

11:05 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

Can we move the reference number, or do you need us to actually read the whole amendment?

11:05 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

That's a good question. It's just the reference number.

11:05 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

That's adequate? Thank you.

11:05 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

That's adequate. Everybody is expected to have read the amendments that are planned today.

I'm going to start the process.

Shall clause 2 carry? I'm going to ask for a recorded division on clause 2.

(Clause 2 agreed to: yeas 11; nays 0)

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Shall clause 3 carry?

Clause 3 carries on division.

(Clause 3 agreed to)

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

We're on clause 4.

Shall clause 4 carry?

(Clause 4 agreed to)

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Shall clause 5 carry?

I see we have unanimous agreement.

(Clause 5 agreed to)

(On clause 6)

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

On clause 6, Mr. Vidal, you have amendment CPC-1. At this point you are asked to move that amendment. If you wish to discuss it and explain your reasons for it, that's fine. Then we proceed to debate and then we vote.

11:10 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I do move an amendment. It identifies as reference number 11957596 from the package. The purpose of this amendment is to actually amend the purpose of the council, the statement of purpose, to simply remove the words "efforts for" to change the purpose to be “The purpose of the Council is to advance” reconciliation with indigenous peoples.

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Thank you, Mr. Vidal.

Is there debate on this?

Not seeing any debate, shall CPC-1 carry?

(Amendment agreed to on division [See Minutes of Proceedings])

Shall clause 6 carry?

It's agreed to on division.

(Clause 6 agreed to)

(On clause 7)

On clause 7, Mr. Vidal, you propose CPC-2.

Go ahead, Mr. Mcleod.

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

Michael McLeod Liberal Northwest Territories, NT

Mr. Chairman, I have a question regarding your comment. I see that everybody voted in favour, but you said “on division”. I'm not following what that means.

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Okay. I should be clearer and say that it's voted unanimously. It's carried.

I apologize. That's a good catch.

Mr. Vidal, you have amendment CPC-2. Would you move that amendment? You can explain it if you wish.

11:10 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I would move the amendment identified as reference number 12004667.

The purpose of this amendment is very similar to the one prior. It removes the language “efforts for” from the function section of the bill in a number of those places. I can go through each one, but I think everybody has had the opportunity to look at that. I probably do not need to explain any further.

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Thank you, Mr. Vidal.

Is there any debate on this?

11:10 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

That was my mistake, Mr. Chair: I was instructed to identify that there is a change in the French translation of paragraph 7(e). There's a change in the third-last line from “du” to “au”. I'm not going to try to show my French skills here. There is a change. It just changes the one word in the third-last line of paragraph 7(e).

11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Is that where it's written “fassent”? Instead of “du”, it's “au”?

11:10 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

Yes. If that's acceptable, that change needs to be part of my motion with this reference number. I should have caught that. I'm sorry.

November 14th, 2022 / 11:10 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

That's very good.

Is there debate? Seeing no desire to debate and that everyone is in agreement, CPC-2 is carried.

(Amendment agreed to [See Minutes of Proceedings])

Now we'll go to NDP-1.

Ms. Idlout, would you like to move NDP-1 and, if you would like, explain it?

11:10 a.m.

NDP

Lori Idlout NDP Nunavut, NU

Yes. Qujannamiik, Chairman.

I would like to move that reference number 12027471. I'm sorry; I wasn't paying attention to the wording. It reads as follows:

ensure that reconciliation is consistent with the protection and promotion of the rights of Indigenous peoples, including by advancing a rights-based approach to self-determination;

11:15 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Thank you. Shall NDP-1 carry? I see agreement.

(Amendment agreed to [See Minutes of Proceedings])

We'll now go to CPC-3.

Go ahead, Mr. Vidal.

11:15 a.m.

Conservative

Gary Vidal Conservative Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River, SK

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

I would move that the amendment identified as reference number 12008743 be considered. I think we heard testimony throughout the hearings from witnesses on the fact that there should be some measurable outcomes. In fact, we talked about the measurable outcomes in call to action number 55.

This would be an amendment to clause 7. It would add paragraph 7(h), which would ensure that we include some of those measurable actions that are identified in call to action 55, but doesn't limit it to just those measurable outcomes. It opens the door for other measurable outcomes as well, and that would be the purpose of my suggestion here.

11:15 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Thank you, Mr. Vidal.

Do any members want to debate this? Shall CPC-3 carry?

(Amendment agreed to [See Minutes of Proceedings)

We'll now go to NDP-2.

Go ahead, Ms. Idlout.

11:15 a.m.

NDP

Lori Idlout NDP Nunavut, NU

Qujannamiik, Iksivautaq. Mr. Chairman, I would like to have reference number 12043369 amend this.

11:15 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Marc Garneau

Is there a desire to debate this proposed amendment?