Mr. Jason Madden at the Indigenous and Northern Affairs Committee

I will clarify.

Powley is the only Supreme Court of Canada case recognizing a community that holds section 35 rights. It's the Supreme Court of Canada case.

Following Powley, we thought people after Sparrow negotiated with first nations, or implemented that. We've had to litigate province by province—the Goodon case in Manitoba; the Laviolette and Belhumeur cases in Saskatchewan; and the Hirsekorn case in Alberta. Those have had to be litigated. In those other cases, communities have been recognized, as well, in all those provinces.