Evidence of meeting #34 for Industry, Science and Technology in the 40th Parliament, 3rd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was workers.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

David Paterson  President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.
David Coles  President, Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada
Gaétan Ménard  Secretary-Treasurer, National Office, Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada
Julien Lamontagne  President, Dolbeau-Mistassini, Paperworkers Division, Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada
Gaston Carrière  President, Local 142, Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada
Georges Simard  Mayor, City of Dolbeau-Mistassini
Jean-Pierre Boivin  Reeve, Regional County Municipality of Maria-Chapdelaine (Quebec)
Yves Lachapelle  Director, Supply and Services, Quebec Forest Industry Council
Justine Hendricks  Vice-President, Resources Group, Export Development Canada
Don Stephenson  Assistant Deputy Minister, Trade Policy and Negotiations, Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Marcel Proulx Liberal Hull—Aylmer, QC

A point of order.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Michael Chong

Monsieur Proulx.

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Marcel Proulx Liberal Hull—Aylmer, QC

Mr. Paterson has been good enough to accept our invitation, and I think the minimum of respect we owe the gentleman is to name him by his real name, which is “Paterson”.

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Michael Chong

Thank you, Mr. Proulx.

Please let's try to continue this without any further interruptions.

Mr. Blaney, you have the floor.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

I hope you did not count as part of my speaking time the ridiculous comments made by our friends opposite.

Mr. Paterson, can you assure the Committee that the wages and benefits of the workers, as well as what you owe to your pensioners, will be protected in future under an agreement with your creditors?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

Well, the labour agreements we've negotiated will be part of the emergence plan and they will be court approved, as will the pension agreement. We hope to announce the settlement on that very soon. That becomes a legal requirement of the process, as approved by the courts both in the U.S. and Canada.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

Very well; thank you.

Mr. Paterson, do you agree with me that any intervention by the Canadian government must be done in accordance with the Softwood Lumber Agreement?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

Yes, the softwood lumber agreement needs to be complied with, and hopefully we are complying.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

As regards your agreement with creditors, do you have expectations of the government in terms of access to funding? And if so, what do you intend to do with the funds?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

The funds that will be available to us will be the settlement of the NAFTA, and as I mentioned earlier that will be used to reduce the amount of debt we have to put on the company at emergence.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

Any other program, any other funds?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

We have the green energy fund, which was related to the black liquor credit--the famous black liquor issue with the U.S. Those funds need to be spent, I believe by 2013, and we have plans embedded to spend those moneys on Canadian assets.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

How much would that represent?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

I think it's $33 million for us.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

Thank you.

Finally, what would have been the cost of a carbon tax on your business and the burden for your operation?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

I'm not an expert on the carbon tax issue, but it would be very problematic, in that we burn.... It depends how carbon tax is measured. If it's applied to biomass, it would be very harmful to the industry.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Steven Blaney Conservative Lévis—Bellechasse, QC

Hopefully we will prevent it from this drama. Thank you.

That's my last question. I think Mr. Wallace also has a question

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Michael Chong

Go ahead, Mr. Wallace.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

Thank you.

I just have a general question. I'm also on the finance committee, so....

You talked about 2009 being a bad year.

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

Yes, it was.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

Would your industry be on the leading edge of the cycle? When would have been your indication that things were slowing down for the forestry industry or the paper manufacturing industry? Is it the middle, the end? When does the natural up and down of the economy affect your industry? Is it at the beginning, or where is it in the cycle?

10:55 a.m.

President and Chief Executive Officer, AbitibiBowater Inc.

David Paterson

In general we tend to be a leading indicator because paper consumption is an indication of future economic activity. When people get concerned about the economy, they stop buying and they destock.

The ultimate example is that October 2008, on a volume and price basis, was our best month in probably 10 years, and demand collapsed in November of 2009. We went straight down by 25%.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Mike Wallace Conservative Burlington, ON

That quickly.

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

The Chair Conservative Michael Chong

We have a very brief question from Monsieur Bouchard.

You have one minute.

10:55 a.m.

Bloc

Robert Bouchard Bloc Chicoutimi—Le Fjord, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Mr. Paterson, I referred to Boralex earlier. You said that there was no possible agreement, that the negotiations had been going on for a long time, but that if you were able to reach an agreement with Boralex, which provides steam, you would reopen the Dolbeau-Mistassini plant. I would like you to make a firm commitment in that regard. The mayor of Dolbeau-Mistassini is here, as well as the reeve for the Regional County Municipality of Maria-Chapdelaine, and Mr. Lamontagne, who represents the workers. I want a clear answer from you: will you commit today, in front of these representatives, if a firm agreement is reached between Boralex and AbitibiBowater, to reopen the Dolbeau-Mistassini plant?