I would supplement that a little bit just to emphasize the science and the R and D side and what our strengths are.
Certainly we've been leading the G-7 on R and D performance in terms of spending in the higher education sector. It's also important to then look at some of the outcomes in terms of how we compare.
People are important. We have the highest share of tertiary graduates in the working-age population amongst the OECD. Over the last decade or so, we've been experiencing a net positive migration of world-class researchers within Canada, again on both the basic and the applied sides. We have a very strong scientific output. We have 0.5% of the world's population, yet we publish 4% of the world's peer-reviewed articles and 5% of the most cited ones, so we punch above our weight in terms of influence.
While we have recognized challenges in the area of business innovation, it is important to emphasize that we have pockets of strengths that will overlap in some respects with the map that Gerard was speaking about earlier. The areas of strengths are aerospace, the ICT sector, oil and gas research, and pharmaceuticals. All of those have inroads into disruptive technologies.