On the private right of action, obviously we take the law as it is given to us. The law hasn't come into force. I know there has been a pause on the implementation of this legislation. We have some experience in this area, because private right of action provisions were introduced in the Competition Act in 2002. We know there have been 25 private right of action lawsuits filed with the Competition Tribunal, eight of which have been certified, but to the best of my knowledge, the commissioner has never intervened in any of those private right of action processes.
The current CASL private right of action very much mirrors this process. All I can speak to is the experience we have. The commissioner hasn't intervened. The commissioner would intervene only in exceptional circumstances. We would assess on a case-by-case basis whether to intervene. A number of factors would be considered, including the public interest, whether it's in the public interest for the commissioner to intervene, and the significant competition issues that might come into play. Our experience really falls within the confines of the private right of action in the Competition Act.