Evidence of meeting #137 for Industry, Science and Technology in the 44th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was telesat.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Francis Bilodeau  Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry
Benoit Tessier  Director General, Automotive, Transportation, Digital and Industry Skills Branch, Department of Industry
Mary Gregory  Associate Assistant Deputy Minister, Industry Sector, Department of Industry

9:20 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Okay. Can you please table with the committee a month-by-month repayment plan of that loan?

9:20 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

We'll provide information on the loan and the details and the repayments, yes.

9:20 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Okay. Thank you very much.

When did the negotiations or when did the conversations around this 2024 loan begin? It's the one that was just announced here the other day. When was that process initiated?

9:20 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

We've had ongoing discussions with Telesat for a while. I would say that we've been engaging in discussions around our financial support for a number of years, including way back into the SIF agreements. The more fulsome negotiations around the potential loans would have been over the last several months.

9:20 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Specifically on the $2.1 billion, did that start only in the last couple of months?

9:20 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

We have an ongoing relationship with Telesat through a number of funding agreements. We've had insights into their finances for a number of years. We've had insights into the relationship for a number of years, but wholesale negotiations around the loans would have been over the last several months.

9:20 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

You must have had formal negotiations with Telesat on the $2.1 billion—yes or no?

9:20 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

The department was active in discussions with Telesat to get to the loans, yes.

9:20 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

When did that begin? It's specific to this one. I know there's a long-standing relationship. That's not what I'm asking about. Specific to the $2.1 billion, when did that begin?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

I don't have an exact date. I can tell you that it's been several months. I can come back to you if we have an exact date. Again, it's an evolving discussion and relationship with a strategic company for Canada.

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Can you table that information with the committee as well?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

We can provide information on our discussions and negotiations with Telesat.

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Thank you very much.

How many homes will be connected to the Internet because of these loans and these investments?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

The investment is in the strategic capacity for Telesat. In terms of the objective of the relationship with Telesat, certainly there's an element that is about connecting homes, but as the primary government instrument for connecting homes around the UBF and the $2 billion in investments being made, the objective is—

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

I'm sorry. I'm going to interrupt you, just because I do have limited time.

There must have been a cost-benefit analysis done. We're connecting homes. We're investing this much money. What was the cost-benefit analysis that was done on the investment for connecting people to broadband, connecting homes? What was that cost-benefit analysis? Do you have that?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

We have a number of analyses that were done. Obviously, in this case, the sole objective of this investment is not only to connect homes but to build a strategic capacity in Canada with a Canadian company.

We have other investments, including a $600-million prepurchase agreement, where no money has been paid, that will connect homes at the rate of Telesat. No money has been disbursed out of that one.

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Okay.

When it comes to some guardrails that maybe would have been put in place regarding billions of dollars in loans, are there executive compensation restrictions for executives at Telesat while these loans are outstanding, just to make sure that any taxpayer money is specifically going to a deliverable rather than to an executive compensation package?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

Some of the details I can't necessarily provide, because they would be considered confidential. There are a number of covenants within any of our agreements, including requirements for investments to be in Canada and to remain in Canada, and for the company to stay in Canada.

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

With regard to executive compensation agreements, though, are you telling me that these executives could potentially be lining their pockets with taxpayer money? Did you not put a guardrail in place to make sure that taxpayer money is going only to deliverables and not to executives?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

Our investments are based upon the investments that have to be made by the company.

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Is that to the executives or to the deliverable?

9:25 a.m.

Acting Deputy Minister, Department of Industry

Francis Bilodeau

There are a number of guardrails within the agreement. I can come back to you on what is shareable or not, including—

9:25 a.m.

Conservative

Jeremy Patzer Conservative Cypress Hills—Grasslands, SK

Yes. Please do. I would appreciate that.

Very quickly, when do you expect the Northvolt plant in Quebec to be operational?

Benoit Tessier Director General, Automotive, Transportation, Digital and Industry Skills Branch, Department of Industry

Thank you for the question.

Essentially, as communicated by the company, there's a strategic review being conducted by the company in Europe. The company is assuring us that the start of production date in Canada will not be affected. Therefore, the start of production date is planned for 2027.

The Chair Liberal Joël Lightbound

Thank you, Mr. Patzer. You're out of time.

Mr. Arya, go ahead.