I'm glad you brought up this other point, because the prosecution of people for blasphemy is another big problem we've been following.
In the case you've just mentioned of Alexander Aan, he was actually sentenced to 30 months in prison in June, and I think he was fined 100 million rupiah, which is a little more than $10,000. This is just one of the latest.
I think in March, Andreas Guntur was charged with blasphemy because of improperly teaching the Koran. In July, a Shia cleric was sentence to two years in prison. It's getting worse and worse. Regularly there are these attacks.
The first case you mentioned is a case of atheism, which raises some of the concerns we talked about earlier. It's one thing to be a religious minority, or a supposedly heretical Muslim, but the actual embrace of atheism is not accepted under the legal framework. I mean, you're supposed to sort of pick one of the six religions. That is a problem we have raised in the past, but that will require long-term social analysis and reflection and digestion of the Indonesian constitution. Long term, they ought to ask if this is the constitution they want, or do they have to think about a new direction?
How can the international community foment that? I think simply by encouraging Indonesian legal and religious scholars to interchange with others in other countries, from Turkey to Canada. Its learning from other countries: here's why we have a blasphemy law that has no criminal punishment, or here's why we don't have a blasphemy law—explaining why we don't like blasphemy laws, not because we don't respect religion, but because we worry that it gets used to silence dissent and it's used for illegitimate reasons.