Actually, in reality the majority of people are still living in poverty. Whatever benefits have been derived from the recent foreign assistance, foreign investment, and the economic prosperity have gone into the hands of people who are related to the Vietnamese authorities. Because Vietnam is a one-party system, they control enterprise and they control the companies. Whatever benefits there are go to them, not to the majority of the people. That's number one. So if we apply sanctions, then the Vietnamese people in general, being already in poverty, would not be seriously affected.
Number two, if we do not apply sanctions and if despite all that we continue to accept Vietnam in TPP, then they will just take it for granted that we really do not pay much attention to these issues. They will continue with their suppression of freedom, they will continue with their harassment, and deprive the people of freedom and democracy.