First, it needs a realization on the part of local populations. They have to understand the values and principles on which human rights are based: the principles of inclusion and non-discrimination, and to see the consequences of human rights violations on their own communities.
Then you have to develop skills in terms of community engagement, in order to build greater knowledge of the systems of legal protection for human rights and to find ways to act that are often community-based. So all members of the community will then be encouraged to act in the event of violations of human rights, or of rights in general.
That also often requires a lot of interaction with local authorities.
Solutions will come more from the communities. Our role is to provide a framework for the reflection on what is possible for the community, in terms of communication, commitment and negotiation, in order to move its human rights objectives forward.