When it comes to India, we don't have a FIPA, so there aren't any state-to-state obligations that Canada could rely on. In that case, it would be up to the investors to assess their risks and make decisions accordingly. That's just the way the market works. Some people say that investment protection agreements unfairly—I guess that is one way of expressing it—underwrite investor risks and that it's up to the investors to make the decision of whether they want to invest in a particular jurisdiction.
To answer your question, there would be no way in which an investor in, let's say, India, could be protected other than recourse to Indian law in the event of some behaviour that was illegal or improper. That's the short answer to your question regarding India in particular.