Evidence of meeting #114 for National Defence in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was c-77.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Siham Haddadi  Lawyer, Secretariat of the Order and Legal Affairs, Barreau du Québec
Pascal Lévesque  President, Criminal Law Committee, Barreau du Québec
Sheila Fynes  As an Individual
Lieutenant-Colonel  Retired) Jean-Guy Perron (As an Individual
Julie Dzerowicz  Davenport, Lib.
Richard Martel  Chicoutimi—Le Fjord, CPC

12:50 p.m.

Conservative

James Bezan Conservative Selkirk—Interlake—Eastman, MB

I have one very quick question for both Mrs. Fynes and Colonel Perron.

I agree that we want to remove self-harm from the National Defence Act. The problem I have is that paragraph 98(c) says “wilfully maims or injures himself or any other person”. We definitely want to make sure that those who try to hurt themselves are exempted and treated. It's a cry for help, and we don't want to stigmatize mental health and we want to ensure OSI and PTSD get treated.

Colonel, from your experience, should we still maintain and amend that section so at the very least those who maim and injure others, even if the other person is saying “please hurt me”, would still face an indictable offence.

12:55 p.m.

LCol (Ret'd) Jean-Guy Perron

I'm no expert on section 98, to be honest. I haven't looked at it. If we look at what paragraph 98(c) says, we see it's an offence to injure someone—

12:55 p.m.

Conservative

James Bezan Conservative Selkirk—Interlake—Eastman, MB

Including yourself.

12:55 p.m.

LCol (Ret'd) Jean-Guy Perron

Including yourself, but if we focus on the other person, which I think you were leading up to, we have numerous other offences—assaults, attempted murder, name it—that would penalize you for the action you've committed toward the other individual that are captured in a way by paragraph 98(c), so we could reach the same result.

12:55 p.m.

Conservative

James Bezan Conservative Selkirk—Interlake—Eastman, MB

Thank you for that. I appreciate that.

November 1st, 2018 / 12:55 p.m.

President, Criminal Law Committee, Barreau du Québec

Pascal Lévesque

Mr. Chair, may I?

12:55 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Stephen Fuhr

You have 30 seconds, please.

12:55 p.m.

President, Criminal Law Committee, Barreau du Québec

Pascal Lévesque

I would just like to point out that members of the military are not allowed to strike or associate to defend their rights. When scrutinizing their rights, it's important to take all aspects into account, beyond party politics.

I did a comparison between disciplinary prison law and military law. To a certain degree, prison law better protects individuals' rights because the proceedings are recorded and, in the case of serious penalties, the decision-maker is independent. There is also the fact that individuals sometimes have the right to be represented by a lawyer. Canada would be in a rather unique position if it were to give those who break the law more rights than those who defend it abroad.

12:55 p.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Stephen Fuhr

Thank you all very much for appearing today, and a special thank you goes to Corporal Stuart Langridge's family. You added important value to this discussion, and we're very privileged to have had you here today.

The meeting is adjourned.