Thank you, everybody, for being here today.
I understand we have a little change to our witness list. Mr. Heysel is a bit delayed with a flight, but we have Andrea Armstrong and Karin Stephenson from McMaster University. We have Jean Koclas from l'École Polytechnique de Montréal, and we have Éric Turcotte, on video conference, from l'Université de Sherbrooke.
Thank you very much for being here. You will be given 10 minutes each for your testimony. Then there will be questions from our committee.
We'll leave McMaster for last, just in case Mr. Heysel is able to make it in time.
Perhaps we'll start with you, Mr. Turcotte, for 10 minutes, please.