Evidence of meeting #16 for Official Languages in the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was penalty.

A recording is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

Members speaking

Before the committee

Boyer  Assistant Deputy Minister, Official Languages, Heritage and Regions, Department of Canadian Heritage
Léger  Director, Official Languages Regulations Directorate, Department of Canadian Heritage
Boily  Director General, Official Languages, Department of Canadian Heritage
Boucher  Chief Executive Officer, Droits collectifs Québec
Roy  President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada
Côté  Senior Legal Officer, Droits collectifs Québec
Lepage  Mister, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada
Mark Keyes  Mister, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Mario Beaulieu Bloc La Pointe-de-l'Île, QC

I quite agree with your proposal that there should be higher amounts.

Do you think it's compatible with what was set out in the act? There was discussion of an amount of $25,000.

12:45 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

Yes, it's compatible.

Mario Beaulieu Bloc La Pointe-de-l'Île, QC

That's perfect.

12:45 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

It's higher.

Mario Beaulieu Bloc La Pointe-de-l'Île, QC

I agree with that.

We also asked questions about federally regulated private businesses. There's the modernized act. We will eventually see how it applies. However, we were told that there would be no monetary penalties in the case of federally regulated private businesses.

What do you think? We're talking about the new regulations, not these regulations. There will be regulations that will affect these companies.

12:45 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

We're really targeting the administrative monetary penalties set out in the regulations we're discussing today.

Mario Beaulieu Bloc La Pointe-de-l'Île, QC

Doesn't limiting it to only the four targeted entities and not including all federal institutions show a lack of political will?

The Chair Liberal Yvan Baker

There are about 15 seconds left.

Mario Beaulieu Bloc La Pointe-de-l'Île, QC

You can answer in 15 seconds.

12:45 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

Very quickly, I think that if we could already extend the scope of the regulations to all traveller experiences, as mentioned, that would be very good. Other businesses related to the travel sector should also be included.

The Chair Liberal Yvan Baker

Thank you, Mr. Beaulieu.

I give the floor to Mr. Godin for three minutes.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

Actually, Ms. Roy, I'm going to go back to the question my colleague asked.

Don't you think it would be wiser to extend administrative monetary penalties to federally regulated businesses?

You said that we are working on the regulations today. I completely agree with you, except that, considering that the process of developing regulations is long, in the current government, don't you think we could seize the opportunity and add this category?

December 9th, 2025 / 12:45 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

I'll refer the question to Mr. Lepage.

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Please be brief, Mr. Lepage.

12:45 p.m.

Mister, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Roger Lepage

Yes, we agree that penalties—

12:45 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

That's perfect, Mr. Lepage. Thank you. You told me you agreed, and I appreciate that. I have very limited time, unfortunately, and you're a victim of that.

Ms. Roy, you talked about will and intent in your opening remarks.

Do you think that these regulations are an undue burden in terms of the notice of violation that must be submitted before a fine is imposed, as your colleague Mr. Keyes said?

That's what I understand from your colleague's comments.

Doesn't this once again show that this government has neither the will nor the intention to do everything in its power to defend the status of French in our bilingual country, Canada?

12:50 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

At the FCFA, we are calling for more flexibility to facilitate much more effective implementation.

If Mr. Keyes would like to add a few points, I will give him the floor.

12:50 p.m.

Mister, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

John Mark Keyes

It's hard to assume the intent behind this way of including all these details.

12:50 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

I'm not the one saying it.

12:50 p.m.

Mister, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

John Mark Keyes

It may be included in the regulations because legal experts at Justice Canada recommended it. I don't know. It seems to me that it isn't necessary to have all these details in the regulations.

Of course, these are good internal guidelines, but in regulations, no, they are not.

12:50 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

When it comes to efficiency, I agree with you. I don't want to put words in your mouth. That's my opinion, and I think the point has been made a number of times now.

Ms. Roy, you talked about a five-year review process. We had asked that the Official Languages Act be reviewed every five years, as is the case for the Indigenous Languages Act. Unfortunately, the Liberal government rejected my amendment.

In terms of the regulations, would it be important to amend the regulations so that there's a review every five years?

The Chair Liberal Yvan Baker

Ms. Roy, there are about 15 seconds left. I would ask you to be brief.

12:50 p.m.

President, Fédération des communautés francophones et acadienne du Canada

Liane Roy

The simple answer is yes. There should be a review every five years.

12:50 p.m.

Conservative

Joël Godin Conservative Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier, QC

Thank you.

I wish you all happy holidays. Thank you for being here today.

The Chair Liberal Yvan Baker

Thank you, Mr. Godin.

I now give the floor to Mr. Deschênes‑Thériault for three minutes.