Yes, there is a possibility of using things like tax stamps for what has been described as track-and-trace technology. You need coding, which could be applied through the tax stamp, that would enable one to identify which manufacturer produced that cigarette, and when, and in which location.
These sorts of options are potentially of interest in terms of controlling illegal tobacco trade, but again, if the manufacturers of these products aren't enforcing any of the laws today, they certainly won't be applying track-and-trace technology to this--on the contrary.