When I referred to a public health model, thinking of primary, secondary, and tertiary approaches to dealing with the problem, that is exactly the kind of complex problem that is high stigma for the people involved and high risk for outcomes that we're thinking about.
When it comes to, in a way, development questions for communities, it is about engaging with communities to hear their needs, about what they perceive as the needs they have, and the needs for their youth. It may be employment, it may be transit, and it is fulfilling those conditions that if we have an elaborated theory of radicalization to violence I would think of as part of it and part of the metrics involved.