Broadly speaking, I would, although we have to acknowledge that it's often done under the cover of religion. A lot of people use the tenets of Islam to justify what they want to do. I fundamentally believe that a large chunk of the Muslim world believes that they're under attack by the west.
I had some research done once to find out the last time a non-Muslim country was attacked by the west. Do you what country it was? Grenada. Every other significant military effort undertaken by the west—read: often the United States—has been against a Muslim or a quasi-Muslim country. You can understand why I argue that they do feel under attack. If you add that basic sort of gut-level reaction to everything that's on the Internet, in the cyberworld, and whatnot, they do feel threatened.
That said, religion is often used as a cover.