At present, the proportion of revenues coming from fare boxes is approximately 60% in Canada. This percentage is one of the highest among the OECD countries; in some cases, that percentage goes as high as 80%.
Public transit networks use a number of initiatives to generate revenues. It can be advertising within subway cars and buses or through the participation of the private sector in the network operating plan. We see this in particular in the north and south lines in the Montreal region, and in Toronto in the York region. At present, there are a number of initiatives allowing for the implementation of an increase in user and municipality-paid costs.