House of Commons Hansard #68 of the 45th Parliament, 1st session. (The original version is on Parliament's site.) The word of the day was maid.

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This summary is computer-generated. Usually it’s accurate, but every now and then it’ll contain inaccuracies or total fabrications.

Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1 Second reading of Bill C-15. The bill implements the budget, drawing Conservative criticism for increasing debt and inflation, undermining the resource economy, and failing to address affordability. Liberals assert the budget supports Canadians and creates jobs, while the Bloc Québécois objects to its length, perceived authoritarian measures, and the repeal of the Digital Services Tax Act. Debates also cover productivity, housing costs, and federal overreach into provincial jurisdiction. 17200 words, 2 hours in 2 segments: 1 2.

Statements by Members

Question Period

The Conservatives criticize the Liberal government's impact on grocery prices, which are expected to rise by $1,000 next year, pushing more Canadians to food banks. They blame inflationary spending and the industrial carbon tax for increased costs and job losses, especially in the forestry sector. They also highlight obstruction at the Transport Committee.
The Liberals emphasize Canada's strong economic performance, highlighting job creation and reduced unemployment. They defend their affordability initiatives, including $10-a-day childcare, dental care, and the national school food program, while accusing the opposition of blocking progress and voting against these measures. They also address climate change and support for Ukraine.
The Bloc criticizes the Prime Minister for making concessions to Donald Trump, abandoning the forestry industry and measures like the digital services tax. They also highlight his disregard for environmental science.
The NDP highlights exploding food prices due to corporate greed, criticizing the lack of a climate plan and calling for renewal of wild salmon protection programs.

Petitions

Criminal Code Second reading of Bill C-218. The bill seeks to indefinitely exclude individuals whose sole underlying condition is a mental disorder from MAID eligibility. Conservatives argue that mental illness can cloud judgment, making irremediability unpredictable, and that expanding MAID undermines suicide prevention. Liberals and the Bloc Québécois note that expert panels found MAID for mental illness implementable with safeguards and that Parliament already extended the exclusion to March 2027 for further review. 8100 words, 1 hour.

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Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:40 a.m.

Bloc

Xavier Barsalou-Duval Bloc Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères, QC

Mr. Speaker, I find my colleague's comments interesting.

The federal government is a bit like a wolf in sheep's clothing when it comes to culture. It keeps the community on a tight leash and tries to keep a close eye on everything. Those who misbehave will lose their subsidies. Everyone has to sing O Canada at the top of their lungs. The sector is being watched closely.

At the end of the day, what the government is doing is letting Quebec culture die a slow death. It says not to worry, that it will pay for palliative care and that it will be painless.

The reality is that we do not want Ottawa to just pay for palliative care. We want to live, we want to exist, and for that, we need our own country.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, I rise to speak to Bill C-15, the budget implementation act.

The best that can be said of this budget is that it is not as advertised. The finance minister advertised the budget as a generational shift. The Prime Minister advertised the budget as bold. This budget does not represent a generational shift, and it most certainly is not bold. If anything, it is completely underwhelming. It represents more of the same. There are more of the same failed policies we have seen over the past 10 years from the Liberals, more spending, more debt and more broken promises.

Indeed, just about every fiscal and budgetary commitment the Prime Minister made to Canadians a few short months ago during the federal election has been broken with this budget. The Prime Minister said he was going to get the deficit under control and that he would preside over a government that reduced the level of debt. As recently as September 17, the Prime Minister said in the House, “We are going to have a declining level of debt.”

In the face of that unequivocal statement, people would have expected to see some follow-through in this budget, but if they guessed that, they are wrong. Instead of a declining level of debt, the Prime Minister delivered with this budget a deficit that is an eye-watering $78 billion. It is double last year's deficit, which was $36.3 billion.

By the way, the deficit of $36.3 billion under the big-spending, debt-addicted Trudeau Liberals was too much for the then Trudeau finance minister, the member for University—Rosedale. She resigned in protest. However, here we have the so-called financial genius coming to the rescue, and he delivers a $78-billion deficit. It is not only a $78-billion deficit; it is the largest deficit in Canadian history, outside of COVID. It is quite an accomplishment, but for all the wrong reasons.

The so-called new government and the so-called new Liberals, just like the old Liberals, are delivering a sea of red ink. They plan to rack up one-third of $1 trillion of new debt over the next five years. They plan $330 billion in new debt, deficit after deficit, year over year, without any meaningful plan. There is no plan at all to get to a balanced budget and no plan to restore any semblance of fiscal responsibility with the so-called new Prime Minister and new government. It is Justin Trudeau 2.0. It is Justin Trudeau, but even worse.

We have seen the debt climb to $1.35 trillion. For a lot of Canadians, it seems like 10 long years, but in Canada's 150-year history, it has been 10 short years that the government has been in office. In those 10 short years, the Liberals have managed to add more debt than all of the previous governments combined. They have managed to more than double the debt they were left with when they took office in 2015 from the previous Conservative government, which delivered, in fact, a balanced budget.

In the face of this sea of red ink, it is not surprising that debt servicing costs continue to increase. The debt servicing costs for the fiscal year 2025-26 are $55.6 billion. To put $55.6 billion into some perspective, that is more than the government collects in GST. It is more than the government spends on health care. This is at a time when Canadians face record wait times, when six million to seven million Canadians do not have access to a primary care doctor and when somewhere in the neighbourhood of 17,000 to 30,000 Canadians are dying on a wait-list for specialist care. The government is spending more on servicing the debt than it is on health care.

If anything, it speaks to the completely misplaced priorities and the misplaced focus of the government. It speaks to how it has so badly screwed things up over the past 10 years. If we think that $55.6 billion is a big number, after the government throws in the $330 billion of new debt it is going to rack up over the next five years, that debt servicing cost is going to increase to $76.1 billion, but with the Liberals, who is counting?

What do the Liberals have to show for all of the spending, all of the deficits and all of the debt? They have a flatline in growth. Look at the GDP. At present, Canada's GDP per capita is 75% of the U.S.'s GDP per capita. When the Liberals took office, Canada's GDP per capita, relative to that of the United States, was about 90%. As the member for Wellington—Halton Hills North detailed, we have seen declining productivity. In fact, productivity grew at about half of the rate it did under the Harper Conservative government. In recent years, it has not increased; in fact, it has declined. It is no wonder that we see a productivity gap between Canada and the United States that is now at 30%.

The Prime Minister said that, under his watch, he would bring investment home to Canada. This was after we saw a flight of half a trillion dollars of investment out of Canada under the Liberals over the past 10 years. Instead of seeing more investment in Canada, we have seen, over the past six months, $50 billion of investment go directly to the United States.

In the face of that, what is the Liberal government's solution? It is more spending, more debt, more interest costs and no tangible measures to make life more affordable for Canadians who are facing an affordability crisis. Canadians, after all, have seen housing costs double, rent double and food prices double. We saw inflation at a 40-year high. The budget does nothing to address the cost of living pressures Canadians are facing. In fact, under the Liberals, overall, taxes have gone up on Canadians by 32%. Canadians are paying more and getting less under the Liberals.

In short, the budget is not a blueprint for a generational shift. It is a blueprint for a government that is presiding over and managing decline. It is a budget that does not meet the mark, and it ought to be defeated.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:50 a.m.

Liberal

Mark Gerretsen Liberal Kingston and the Islands, ON

Mr. Speaker, unfortunately for the member, that is not what I am hearing. I am hearing that this budget meets the moment and it is a budget that we need. I am hearing it from some people in my community who were traditionally Progressive Conservatives and do not now see themselves in the party that is across the aisle.

In the context of everything the member just said in the last two or three minutes, I want him to reflect on the fact that, in addition to the tens of thousands of jobs that were created earlier in Canada this fall, we saw the job numbers for November today, with 54,000 jobs added in November alone. Unemployment is now down to 6.5%.

Could the member please, in the context of everything he just said, explain to us why, despite his doom-and-gloom scenario, the employment numbers keep going up and unemployment keeps going down?

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:50 a.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, if Canadians were to listen to the member for Kingston and the Islands, they would be led to believe that they have never had it so good.

He talks about job numbers. How many of those jobs are part-time jobs? The youth unemployment rate is over 13%. That is hardly a figure to celebrate.

Is the member for Kingston and the Islands celebrating the fact that two million Canadians, a record number, are lined up at the food banks?

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Liberal

Mark Gerretsen Liberal Kingston and the Islands, ON

Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, youth aged 15 to 24 drove that.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

The Deputy Speaker Tom Kmiec

That is not a point of order, and the chief government whip knows that.

The hon. member for Beauharnois—Salaberry—Soulanges—Huntingdon.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Bloc

Claude DeBellefeuille Bloc Beauharnois—Salaberry—Soulanges—Huntingdon, QC

Mr. Speaker, it seems odd to me that two government representatives are causing disorder in the House this morning. I do not think that they are setting a good example. I find it rather odd that two government representatives are causing disorder by talking and preventing us from speaking.

My question for my colleague is this. All along the Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence River, many smaller ports are clamouring for CBSA container clearance services. Unfortunately, the budget provides no funds for CBSA officers to clear containers at small ports like Valleyfield.

Given the current economic situation, does my colleague think it is right for the government to put the brakes on economic development in small rural regions that have small ports in their communities?

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, it speaks to the misplaced spending priorities of the government. Simply put, never has a government spent so much and delivered so little for Canadians.

By the way, speaking of spending, the Prime Minister said he would spend less, but spending has in fact gone up by 7.2%, when he promised to bring it down by 7.5%. I would just add that as another promise made and broken by the Prime Minister.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, my friend from Kingston and the Islands has given me the opportunity to highlight the jobs numbers that came out this morning. Zeroing in on the province of Ontario, we saw the loss of about 7,000 full-time jobs. I certainly acknowledge that there was a gain in part-time jobs, but there was a significant loss in full-time jobs and a response in part-time jobs.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

An hon. member

Oh, oh!

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, the member for Kingston and the Islands should recognize the reality. Canadians are poorer, they are struggling, they are desperate for—

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

The Deputy Speaker Tom Kmiec

Order.

The hon. member for Côte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan on a point of order.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Bloc

Marilène Gill Bloc Côte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan, QC

Mr. Speaker, since the sitting began, we have been having a hard time hearing certain speeches because the government side is talking very loudly and paying no attention to what is going on in the House. I would like to see more respect for people who rise to speak. We are having a hard time hearing what is being said because of the noise, and the same could be true for the interpreters.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

The Deputy Speaker Tom Kmiec

I thank the member for reminding all members that the appropriate time to make comments is when the Chair gives them the floor. The period for questions and comments is not a group effort. It is an individual effort.

The hon. member for Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan can finish asking his question.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Garnett Genuis Conservative Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan, AB

Mr. Speaker, I, too, am shocked by the heckling by the member for Kingston and the Islands, and I hope his whip will bring him into line.

I wonder if the member can say what he identifies in the fact that full-time jobs are down across the country and, particularly, in Ontario.

Bill C-15 Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1Government Orders

10:55 a.m.

Conservative

Michael Cooper Conservative St. Albert—Sturgeon River, AB

Mr. Speaker, it is just more of the same with the government. It is part of the failed economic legacy of the government, which has seen declining productivity, flatlined growth, unacceptably high unemployment and Canada falling further and further behind peer countries.

I think the numbers today, having regard for that record, are not surprising, but they are concerning.

Santa SlicesStatements by Members

10:55 a.m.

Liberal

Mark Gerretsen Liberal Kingston and the Islands, ON

Mr. Speaker, the holidays celebrate kindness and togetherness. For the fifth year, the Canadian Colours Kingston Foundation, led by Jimmy Hassan, is reviving the Santa slices initiative, a tradition started in 2020 that has become a beloved holiday effort.

What began as a plan to deliver 500 pizza slices during the pandemic has evolved into a significant campaign. Last year, over 2,500 slices were provided to shelters and outreach programs in Kingston, proving that small gestures can make a big difference. As Santa slices 2025 launches, Jimmy's goal remains to deliver food to people in need, supporting organizations like Martha's Table and Kingston Interval House.

I thank Jimmy and all the volunteers and donors this year. Their effort is not just about pizza; it is about unity and kindness in the festive season.

Lévis—LotbinièreStatements by Members

11 a.m.

Conservative

Jacques Gourde Conservative Lévis—Lotbinière, QC

Mr. Speaker, during this magical festive season, I want to wish my dear constituents in Lévis—Lotbinière good health, peace and happiness. May these times of celebration give them the opportunity to share precious moments with their loved ones and to celebrate what unites us all as a community.

I also want to sincerely thank them for their trust and loyalty over the past 20 years. Their commitment, ideas, and support are the driving force that enables us to move forward together and build an even more dynamic, supportive, and prosperous community. In 2026, I will have the privilege of continuing this work alongside them with the same determination, representing their interests with diligence, respect, and transparency.

May the new year bring them success, joy and serenity. Merry Christmas and happy holidays.

Vancouver WhitecapsStatements by Members

11 a.m.

Liberal

Wade Grant Liberal Vancouver Quadra, BC

Mr. Speaker, as the eyes of the soccer world descend upon Washington, D.C., today as the World Cup draw comes near, the eyes of Vancouver soccer fans and soccer fans across Canada will be on Miami tomorrow as we celebrate the exciting achievement of the Vancouver Whitecaps, who are western conference champions in Major League Soccer and will play in the championship game for the very first time, to face off against Lionel Messi and Inter Miami. The achievement reflects remarkable teamwork, leadership on and off the field, and the unwavering passion of supporters, specifically the Southsiders at BC Place.

As we head into tomorrow's final, our whole country should be behind the Vancouver Whitecaps. We are proud of their success, proud of their heart and proud of their determination. I hope they can bring us an early Christmas present by bringing the championship home, back across the border into Canada.

Go 'Caps, go.

House Fire in BramptonStatements by Members

11 a.m.

Conservative

Amarjeet Gill Conservative Brampton West, ON

Mr. Speaker, I rise in the chamber heartbroken and with profound sadness. The Brampton community is mourning an unimaginable tragedy. Five family members, Harinder Kaur, Gurjit Kaur Grewal, Bantvir Singh Deol, Anudeep Kaur and a baby boy, lost their lives in a devastating house fire. This heartbreaking loss has shaken families across Brampton and far beyond.

The funeral service is taking place at Brampton Funeral Home, followed by a religious ritual at a gurdwara in Brampton West. I extend my deepest and heartfelt condolences to the loved ones of the victims, and I urge Canadians to keep this family in their thoughts and prayers.

As we enter the winter season, I urge everyone to check their carbon monoxide detectors, smoke alarms and home ventilation system to help prevent tragedies like this and to protect our families and our homes.

May God bless the victims, and may their souls rest in peace.

Snowsuit FundStatements by Members

11 a.m.

Liberal

Mona Fortier Liberal Ottawa—Vanier—Gloucester, ON

Mr. Speaker, today I want to recognize Joanne Andrews for her 32 years of outstanding leadership at the Snowsuit Fund of Ottawa, an organization that, for 44 years, has been helping thousands of vulnerable children have access to warm snowsuits to weather our winters.

Under her leadership, the fund has been giving out 16,000 snowsuits every year to children in need, bringing warmth, dignity and hope to families. For three decades, Joanne has been an example of generosity, solidarity and unwavering commitment, which has changed lives and strengthened our community.

Thanks to Joanne and to volunteers, The Snowsuit Fund has become a true pillar of solidarity in Ottawa, providing warmth and dignity to thousands of families. Its impact is immense and deserves to be recognized.

On behalf of the residents of Ottawa—Vanier—Gloucester, I want to thank Joanne for her remarkable dedication and exemplary service. Her work is inspiring, essential and deeply appreciated.

Harvest BowlStatements by Members

11 a.m.

Conservative

Andrew Lawton Conservative Elgin—St. Thomas—London South, ON

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize Harvest Bowl, a tremendous initiative in Elgin County that tackles reducing food waste and food insecurity. Harvest Bowl collects food such as vegetables from local farms that would otherwise go to waste and turns it into delicious and nutritious dehydrated soup mixes. Harvest Bowl founder Donna Lunn and her incredible volunteers distribute thousands of soup mixes to communities and agencies across Elgin—St. Thomas—London and the surrounding region.

Today, in just a few hours, Harvest Bowl supporters and volunteers will gather in Springfield to sample some of its delicious soups, and, more importantly, to start delivering food to people in need. This is made possible by our amazing farmers who work to ensure that their harvests do not go to waste. So far, Harvest Bowl has served over 20,000 bowls of soup, and it is not slowing down.

I thank the farmers, producers, volunteers and community partners that have rallied behind what Donna and Harvest Bowl have created. This generosity is the very best of Elgin County, and it shows what is possible.

Ladles up.

Whitby Fire Service GraduatesStatements by Members

11:05 a.m.

Liberal

Ryan Turnbull Liberal Whitby, ON

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize the Whitby fire service recruits class of 2025 on their graduation.

The recruits powered through demanding training, long days, early mornings and more ladder drills than anyone should be able to brag about at family dinners. This week they joined one of the most respected fire services in the country, and they have earned every bit of this moment.

I grew up in a family of first responders, so I learned that service is not a job but a duty. That same sense of duty is alive in each of the graduates. Firefighters step forward when others step back. They bring calm to chaos, and their work goes far beyond emergency calls. They support families and strengthen our community every single day.

I thank the Whitby firefighter graduate class of 2025 for choosing this path. Their community is proud of them and grateful for their service.

Tatjana StefanskiStatements by Members

11:05 a.m.

Conservative

Scott Anderson Conservative Vernon—Lake Country—Monashee, BC

Mr. Speaker, today I rise to honour a family in my riding, in Lumby, British Columbia, who have endured a devastating loss.

Tatjana Stefanski's loved ones carry not only the grief of her murder but also the painful knowledge that she died almost a full year before Bailey McCourt, and that nothing was done. Tatjana's husband, Jason, has worked tirelessly to bring attention to the need for real, meaningful change. Had he been heeded earlier, it is possible that Bailey might have been protected by a Tatjana's law. As a country, we must do better at protecting our vulnerable. We must enact common-sense rule of law and then enforce it.

Tatjana's family has shown remarkable strength in unimaginable sorrow. We honour them and Bailey's family by turning their pain into real change that protects the vulnerable when it matters most. I thank the member from Kamloops—Thompson—Nicola for bringing forward Bailey's law. Let us remember Tatjana as well.

60th Edition of the Salon du livre de RimouskiStatements by Members

11:05 a.m.

Bloc

Maxime Blanchette-Joncas Bloc Rimouski—La Matapédia, QC

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to highlight the 60th edition of the Salon du livre de Rimouski, which once again this year brought together hundreds of authors, publishers and volunteers as well as thousands of visitors. This reminds us once again that people in the regions can accomplish great things.

The Salon du livre de Rimouski was founded in 1964 by the Dames de Champlain and is now the oldest book fair still active in Quebec. For six decades, this cultural beacon of the Lower St. Lawrence has been a powerful affirmation of the vitality of Quebec culture and the French language.

I want to recognize the invaluable contribution of the many volunteers who have been the lifeblood behind the salon from the very beginning, as well as its executive director, Robin Doucet, who has been proudly leading the organization with passion and care since 1996.

I encourage my colleagues to join me in wishing long life to the Salon du livre de Rimouski.