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Crucial Fact

  • Her favourite word was city.

Last in Parliament October 2015, as NDP MP for Québec (Québec)

Lost her last election, in 2015, with 27% of the vote.

Statements in the House

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, I will be brief. All I am asking for is a yes, a no or a figure. It is no more complicated than that. The minister is just going on and on.

The answer is simple. According to the Coalition des associations de consommateurs du Québec the total was $43 billion in 1991, $139 billion in 2001 and reached $332 billion in 2011. When we consult these people, they give us the figures. The minister could have replied in 10 seconds, but he did not.

I will give him one last chance. Canadian retailers have to pay credit card transaction fees that are among the highest in the world. Can the minister give us the annual cost, for Canadian businesses, of the transaction fees for credit cards?

I do not want a long speech. I want the answer to be a number. I am relying on the knowledge of the Minister of Finance of Canada.

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, in Canada, people pay $420 million to withdraw their own money from ATMs. Contrary to what the minister says, it is not free. In the United Kingdom, however, the truth is that 97% of ATMs are free. That is not the case in Canada.

Credit card debt is a big problem in Canada. Can the minister tell us the aggregate unpaid balance that Canadians are carrying on their Visas and MasterCards?

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, according to the famous Durbin report, it costs 36¢ to withdraw that money. The Minister of Finance may have confused this American report with withdrawing money from an ATM in the U.K.

Could the minister tell us what percentage of ATM withdrawals are free in the U.K.? The minister seems to believe that it is free. However, everyone who withdraws money tells me that they have to pay a lot of fees for that.

What percentage of ATM withdrawals are free in the U.K.?

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, my question was simple. I wanted to know whether the Minister of Finance of Canada was familiar with the famous Durbin report, but I guess not, since he is avoiding the question. I suppose that means he does not know the answer.

Does the minister know the estimated administrative cost of an ATM transaction? In fact, what Canadians do is quite simple: they go to an ATM to conduct a transaction. All I want to know is the cost. I want a single figure. What is the cost of one transaction?

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, my question required only a single-sentence answer. Canadians pay $420 million a year to withdraw their own money from ATMs. It is simple.

In 2011, a U.S. senate committee studied the issue of transaction fees in the financial industry. This report is better known as the Durbin report.

Is the minister familiar with this report?

Business of Supply May 14th, 2014

Mr. Chair, to begin, I would like to say that I will be sharing my time with the hon. member for Sudbury.

Because the Minister of Finance is also the minister for Toronto, my colleague from Parkdale—High Park asked him if he knew how much gridlock is costing the City of Toronto. We know it is a problem.

However, the minister did not answer the question. In 2013, the C.D. Howe Institute estimated that traffic gridlock costs $11 billion a year. That is absolutely incredible. Since the Minister of Finance seems to be suggesting that he is more familiar with consumer affairs, let us see if that is the case.

My question is simple. Can the minister tell us how much Canadians are paying to withdraw their own money from ATMs each year?

Consumer Protection May 6th, 2014

Mr. Speaker, clearly the Conservatives are not doing enough since more than one out of every two Canadians lives paycheque to paycheque and is struggling with the rising cost of rent, food and electricity. The cost of everything is going up.

My colleague was saying that the Conservatives are not going to impose restrictions on banks but instead are going to give them free reign. Of course, the banks have to make billions more in profit and continue to see that profit grow exponentially. I know that everyone is thinking that this does not make sense. Clearly, these billions of dollars in profit were earned on the backs of Canadian consumers. It makes no sense whatsoever.

On the other hand, the NDP is constructive. We propose sound, practical, effective solutions that demonstrate our incredible leadership. For example, we are proposing to limit ATM fees to 50¢ per transaction. We are proposing to put an end to prohibitive credit card interest rates and set a prime rate of 5% so that Canadians can access credit without the banks making enormous profits.

It seems to me that there are solutions out there. The Conservative government just needs to have the balls to implement them.

Consumer Protection May 6th, 2014

Mr. Speaker, as you know, Canada's major banks made huge profits once again in 2013, in particular as a result of increased bank fees. These fees are a hot topic in my riding, but I think this issue concerns everyone. All Canadians are affected by bank fees. This issue affects business people, small business owners, the middle class, and the least fortunate. Everyone is affected by the fact that the major banks impose surcharge after surcharge. We need to take action.

I want to share some figures. In total, Canada's six major banks earned more than $30 billion in profit. I am sharing these figures because when we take a close look at them we can see that each of these banks made huge profits. Here are the annual profits of Canadian banks: the Royal Bank of Canada, for example, made $8.4 billion in profit; Scotiabank made $6.7 billion; TD Canada Trust made $6.1 billion; BMO made $4.2 billion; CIBC made $3.4 billion and National Bank; of Canada made $1.5 billion.

Every year, we see the same thing: the banks continue to rack up billions of dollars in bank fees. We cannot help but think that these banks are making profits at someone else's expense. It is at the expense of all Canadian consumers who use their services. It is time that this Conservative government restored order.

On the other side, we also see that Canadian household debt has reached an all-time high. In 1980, for instance, the ratio of household debt to personal disposable income was 66% whereas it is now 164%. That is unbelievable. The Governor of the Bank of Canada, Stephen Poloz, described household debt as a major threat to the Canadian economy.

More than ever, the Canadian government must act, show leadership, and address the problem of bank fees if it wants to demonstrate that the Canadian economy is really one of its priorities. If that is the case, it must act and show leadership to save the Canadian economy from these bank fees, which are threatening and increasingly crushing the most disadvantaged and the middle class.

Credit card interest rates can be as high as 18.9% for cards issued by financial institutions and 24% to 28.8% for cards issued by department stores and gas companies. That is huge.

We in the NDP have practical solutions that demonstrate our ability to help consumers in 2015. We urge the Conservative government to act, to take note of the issue and to restore balance in the banking sector, because banks are making disproportionate profits, probably on the backs of consumers.

That is the major distinction that needs to be made. We understand that banks can make profits, but when they are making billions of dollars in profits, there is clearly a need to act and stop subsidizing them as the Conservatives are doing.

My question is simple: do the Conservatives intend to act on this issue?

Consumer Protection May 6th, 2014

Mr. Speaker, the Conservatives spent $9 million on promoting a code that they are now refusing to defend.

The court ruling in favour of the big three telecommunications companies is a total failure for consumer protection. The government spent millions of dollars on ads to try to reassure consumers. Today, those same Conservatives will pay the price for this ruling.

Why is the government refusing to stand up for consumers in court against wireless service providers?

Consumer Protection April 28th, 2014

Mr. Speaker, the price of gas reached a record high in Quebec City today. Gas now costs $1.49 a litre. That is 18¢ more than this time last year. When the Conservatives came to power in 2006, gas cost $1.02 a litre in Quebec City.

Canadians are sick of getting gouged at the pump. Why do the Conservatives continue to support and subsidize big oil, while refusing to create an ombudsman position, which would help ensure that consumers pay a fair price?