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Natural Resources committee Hello everybody. It's wonderful to be here in person with you. My name is Chris Keefer. I'm an ER physician and also the president of Canadians for Nuclear Energy. We are a non-profit made up of scientists, doctors, engineers, environmentalists and tradespeople, who believe that
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee Just to follow on that, we have the SMR Action Plan in place, which is excellent. I think the scale of what's required, the staggering scale truly of the number of power plants we need to build, really means that we cannot abandon our CANDU technology, which, in the words of Seam
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee In one word, yes.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee Yes. There's a big taboo to talk in negative terms about wind and solar technology. This is not punching down. Of global electricity spending, it's about $800 billion. Wind and solar are using about $300 billion of that investment. This is a critical issue. I'm not paid by the i
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee I'm learning the etiquette here. Through the chair, you're right, uranium is a critical mineral. I did some back-of-the-envelope calculations on this. Uranium actually offsets one-third of Canada's national annual emissions. We put out 730 megatonnes. The uranium that we contrib
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee What I could quickly add is that we have a number of sites, particularly old, retired coal plants like Nanticoke here in Ontario, that are sitting there with a transmission capacity ready to go. Building nuclear on retired coal sites is a great way to justly transition those work
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee Like I said, this is an issue that does definitely merit a response. We've been storing spent civilian nuclear waste for 70 years now. In the world's history of storing spent civilian nuclear waste there's not been a single death associated with that. We know how to shield radi
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee I'm going to pass the question.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee No, no, I'm happy to answer part of that, but I'm not a nuclear engineer. Regarding this issue of nuclear energy leading to nuclear weapons, we have some interesting examples. Look at South Korea and North Korea. North Korea, a country with no civilian nuclear program, has nucle
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee Plutonium is created as part of neutrons bombarding uranium-238 inside of reactors around the world. It is incredibly difficult to extract plutonium from spent nuclear fuel. I'm going to leave that to my—
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee You mentioned biomass. Biomass is a terrible source of energy. We're taking land that could be used to grow food, and turning it into fuel. We're turning woodchips into power.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee Currently, the largest plant in the U.K. burns four gigawatts of woodchips from South Carolina. To say that biomass is a solution...The SMR we're pursuing here is based on existing technology. It's just a scaled-down version of a larger power plant. This isn't a bogeyman. We've
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee —boiling water reactors around the world since the 1960s.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee You're misquoting me, Charlie. I did not say that.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer
Natural Resources committee That is true.
April 25th, 2022Committee meeting
Dr. Christopher Keefer