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Fisheries committee You should go first.
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee Yes, I think we are—and I'll use this word—too liberal in how we run a fishery. For instance, we can look at white sturgeon, an endangered species in the lower Fraser, and we still run a multi-million-dollar fishery on that stock and we just say, “Oh, you can catch and release”.
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee I think it's beyond the capability of a human organization to be directed to restore all stocks to a healthy status, unless the United Nations and everyone else is going to get together and reduce global warming, and we do this and ten times the research we do. It's good to have
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee I was in DFO when aquaculture became a big issue, and then I worked at the David Suzuki Foundation for a few years on aquaculture issues. I don't think you should have open net-cage fish farming. That creates disease problems. We know any time you put a lot of cattle or fish toge
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee Excuse me, we can't hear you. Could you speak up?
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee I'd say the downhill slide started during the government previous to the Harper government. The government of Paul Martin was into balancing the books big time, and cuts were being made at DFO. I think we lost 40% of our scientists then, and we came up with a term called “smart r
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee It's probably on this point that I would disagree a little bit. My experience shows that the more complicated your legislation is, the more confusing it is to the courts. All you have to do is confuse a judge, and you can't do any enforcement work. You take the B.C. Environmenta
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee —the greatest impact to fishery runs in Canada and the world is the building of dams and reservoirs. Certain fish could be introduced into a reservoir, and they will do well there, but that does not include the salmon that have to spawn in that area, and get flooded out, and get
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee No, there shouldn't be any doubt in the mind of anyone who is objective that this wasn't a good thing. We probably lost the basis of protecting 80% of habitat in Canada. We've all heard of death by a thousand cuts, and that's what destroys habitat in most places. In my last year
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee I started working for the Department of Fisheries and Oceans in 1969. I was recruited out of the University of Alberta with two degrees in fisheries biology. I was hired to be a fish protection biologist. I soon learned that it was hard to do the job unless we had a law, so some
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee Have I ever worked in—
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee No, I've not worked for a mining company, but I did work for Shell oil in the Alberta tar sands, so that's getting pretty close to mining.
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee We just have to look at the Petronas LNG project in the Skeena River estuary. It's a relatively pristine estuary, and we've learned from the Fraser River, the Squamish estuary, and many others that this is not a place where you put industry. You have to site in an alternate locat
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee I'm not aware that reservoirs have created a great boom in fisheries. Generally, downstream areas are affected greatly by reduced flows or altered flows. We just have to look at the Nechako River, and the Kenney Dam that was built there, and the damage that it has done, including
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer
Fisheries committee It's not a simple solution and of course, DFO will need some additional resources. When I was a DFO employee, we couldn't hire enough biologists, so that one could sit on every bulldozer in Canada. Common sense has to apply and you have to streamline many things. Bureaucracies ar
November 23rd, 2016Committee meeting
Otto Langer