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Justice committee I would just point out for the committee that the use of words “grievous and irremediable” in this section would track all of proposed subsection 241.2(2) from the previous page, but included within proposed 214.2(2) on the previous page is the person's subjective experience of i
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee This amendment would mean that the written request would have to be signed and dated after the person was informed that they have a serious and incurable illness, that they're in a state of advanced and irreversible decline in capability, and that the illness, disease, or disabil
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I would just say from a drafting perspective that we would probably say that “immediately before” is quite clear and not open to being interpreted as anything other than in the moments immediately before. The concern with “at the time of” might be that medical assistance in dying
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I can't propose anything novel at this time, but I would draw to the committee's attention that the starting paragraph of proposed subsection 241.2(3) says “Before”, and paragraph (g) says “immediately before”. So in the drafting room we made an effort to distinguish between “bef
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I'm not sure there's any way to cure the conditionality, because in many patients this simply won't be an issue. This is a fact or a safeguard that would apply in some cases, but not in all cases. By it's very nature, I think it's conditional on the facts of the case. It may be e
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I don't think there's any meaningful difference between any of them.
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I think with respect to the proposed new subsection 4.1, there is something of a danger that a provincial law might be passed that requires conduct that might amount to aiding a medical practitioner. Such a law might be found to be constitutional if it were challenged under the c
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee The statement the minister has made, both ministers in fact on a number of occasions, is that nothing in the criminal legislation compels any medical practitioner to do anything. From a strict constitutional or legal point of view, that might really be as far as Parliament can go
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee There's absolutely nothing in the legislation that requires a physical examination of the patient by the doctors. There is a requirement for a written second opinion, but nothing requires the physical presence of the practitioner with the patient, or the two practitioners to be t
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I'm a little outside my expertise, but the view of the department is that this would be outside Parliament's jurisdiction. The provinces have the competence jurisdictionally to legislate on this, and likely it would be invalid federal law.
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee I think the idea behind this offence was to give the possibility of a lesser offence being charged in cases in which breach of the safeguards was perhaps not as serious as it might be in other cases. It is true that the amendment would cause the penalty for this offence to match
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee We have a few comments we can make, for the committee's interest. First, it's not entirely clear how equivalency would in effect be assessed in this particular context. For instance, if it were assessed fairly liberally, in Quebec, where it's not required that there be an indepe
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee What we're told is that the use of a mandatory type of language is not typical for regulation-making powers. Other concerns with respect to that kind of language relate to what mechanism for enforceability there would be, for instance, if those regulations were not made. Within
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee It's my understanding that “may” is the standard formulation.
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg
Justice committee Unfortunately, this is where you hit one of the boundaries of my personal knowledge. When we receive these motions, we do quite a lot of consulting within the department to get the views of the experts. I don't know of any—but I wouldn't, necessarily.
May 10th, 2016Committee meeting
Joanne Klineberg