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Public Safety committee Absolutely. There are good practices around the world, and many south of the border. As much as we like to demonize U.S. corrections, there are some very good practices. There's the way that U.S. Federal Bureau of Prisons, for example, deals with compassionate release for elderly
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee Sure. The principles are clearly set out in the Criminal Code and the Corrections and Conditional Release Act.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee My job is really an extension of the rule of law when it comes to correctional practice. I know you don't want to engage in the Hart-Devlin debate about the role of morality in law, but the role of the office is one of accountability and assurance to Canadians that the Correction
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee It's a fact that the population has increased by 5%.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee There's no evidence of that, particularly when you consider that the crime rate was actually going down while that population increase was occurring, and the population increase seems to be more tied to policies around release than around new warrants of committal for new crimes.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee The fact that people have been hurt by crime is not in dispute, certainly not by me. The question that I thought you were asking is whether there's a relationship from increased incarceration to increased public safety. There's a tremendous body of academic literature that woul
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee I think that you're largely speaking about the role of the courts in coming to a determination of guilt and imposing a sentence. It's not the role of the Correctional Service of Canada to add to that sentence.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee It's to administer it, and then prepare people for release.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee Sure. Thank you for that indulgence, Chairman. This is a very important point, and it ties into your colleague's question about the overrepresentation of indigenous women, for example. It's very difficult to hold in your mind the Supreme Court decisions in Gladue and Ipeelee,
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee There are segregation practices around the world that I think we can learn from. I think that the Correctional Service of Canada has demonstrated that a more rigorous application of the existing legal and policy framework results in fewer individual placements into segregation. S
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee Yes. We have a framework now around things like conflict. We have policies that require you to assess and reassess. It's called the situation management model. If you're going to intervene with a use of force, you always start off with the least intervention that you think is nec
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee We think there's an opportunity for a truly made in Canada solution that might be in the vanguard of what's available.
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers
Public Safety committee Thank you, Mr. Chairman. As I said, I always appreciate the opportunity to meet before this committee. This has been an indulgence, so thank you for the time and thank you for the questions. I thought after 12 years I wouldn't feel quite so challenged, but you held up your end o
December 1st, 2016Committee meeting
Howard Sapers