Violence Against Pregnant Women Act

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (violence against pregnant women)

This bill is from the 44th Parliament, 1st session, which ended in January 2025.

Sponsor

Cathay Wagantall  Conservative

Introduced as a private member’s bill. (These don’t often become law.)

Status

Defeated, as of June 14, 2023
(This bill did not become law.)

Summary

This is from the published bill.

This enactment amends the Criminal Code to specify that knowingly assaulting a pregnant woman and that causing physical or emotional harm to a pregnant woman are to be considered aggravating circumstances for sentencing purposes.

Similar bills

C-225 (42nd Parliament, 1st session) Protection of Pregnant Women and Their Preborn Children Act (Cassie and Molly's Law)

Elsewhere

All sorts of information on this bill is available at LEGISinfo, an excellent resource from Parliament. You can also read the full text of the bill.

Bill numbers are reused for different bills each new session. Perhaps you were looking for one of these other C-311s:

C-311 (2021) Early Learning and Child Care Act
C-311 (2016) Law An Act to amend the Holidays Act (Remembrance Day)
C-311 (2011) Law An Act to amend the Importation of Intoxicating Liquors Act (interprovincial importation of wine for personal use)
C-311 (2010) Climate Change Accountability Act

Votes

June 14, 2023 Failed 2nd reading of Bill C-311, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (violence against pregnant women)

Criminal CodePetitionsRoutine Proceedings

May 3rd, 2023 / 4 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Marc Dalton Conservative Pitt Meadows—Maple Ridge, BC

Mr. Speaker, regarding Bill C-311, Canadians are very concerned that there is no law protecting the unborn from injury or death, and that it is not considered an aggravating circumstance for the purposes of the Criminal Code of Canada. The petitioners feel that justice requires that an attacker who abuses a pregnant woman and her preborn child be sentenced accordingly. The sentence should match the crime.

Criminal CodePetitionsRoutine Proceedings

May 3rd, 2023 / 4 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Cathay Wagantall Conservative Yorkton—Melville, SK

Mr. Speaker, I am really pleased to stand today to bring a number of petitions forward all on the same topic, again in regard to Bill C-311. It is well established that the risk of violence against women increases when they are pregnant. We all agree on that in this House and we know that to be the case.

Currently, in the injury or death of a woman and the child that she is carrying as victims of crime, pregnancy is not considered an aggravating circumstance for sentencing purposes in the Criminal Code of Canada. It is true Canada has no abortion law and it is still a huge discussion in our country. However, the majority of Canadians, crossing all those boundaries, agree that this legal void is extreme and we must protect pregnant women from abuse and from murder that impacts their lives and the lives of the children they are choosing to carry.

Criminal CodePetitionsRoutine Proceedings

May 3rd, 2023 / 4 p.m.


See context

Conservative

Damien Kurek Conservative Battle River—Crowfoot, AB

Mr. Speaker, as always it is an honour to be able to rise in this place and share a petition on the matters that are so important to Canadians and specifically one today that references Bill C-311, an important bill that protects pregnant women and the unborn.

These petitioners establish that there is an increased risk of violence against women who are pregnant and that there needs to be action taken to ensure that violence against pregnant women is addressed accordingly. These petitioners call upon the House of Commons to pass legislation that the abuse or infliction of harm on a pregnant woman and her preborn child is an aggravating circumstance in the sentencing of those crimes.