Evidence of meeting #20 for Environment and Sustainable Development in the 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was technologies.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Murray R. Gray  Professor, University of Alberta, As an Individual
Selma Guigard  Associate Professor, Environmental Engineering Program, University of Alberta, As an Individual
William F. Donahue  Independent Researcher, Limology and Biogeochemistry, As an Individual
David Schindler  Professor of Ecology, University of Alberta, As an Individual
Mary Griffiths  As an Individual
Jim Boucher  Chief, Fort McKay First Nation
Roxanne Marcel  Chief, Mikisew Cree First Nation
Georges Poitras  Consultation Coordinator, Government and Industry Relations, Mikisew Cree First Nation
Allan Adam  Chief, Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation
Bill Erasmus  Regional Chief, Northwest Territories, Assembly of First Nations
Albert Mercredi  Chief, Fond du Lac First Nation, As an Individual
François Paulette  Fort Fitzgerald First Nation, As an Individual
Sam Gargan  Dehcho First Nation, As an Individual
Diane McDonald  Coordinator, Prince Albert Grand Council
J. Michael Miltenberger  Deputy Premier and Minister of Environment and Natural Resources, Government of the Northwest Territories
Hassan Hamza  Director General, Department of Natural Resources, CANMET Energy Technology Centre (CETC) - Devon
Thomas Gradek  President, Gradek Energy Inc.
Kim Kasperski  Manager, Water Management, Department of Natural Resources

4:25 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Syncrude.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Will that involve building a mini-plant by the side of a tailings pond?

4:25 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

We've opted to go and set up the pilot plant north of Edmonton, a Fort Saskatchewan site that is suitable, to have access to resources for machining and so on, to do changes on the fly, to correct any problems that may crop up during our pilot. Piloting is R and D.

For that, we have to look at whether the engineering design is suitable. Did they mess up somewhere? As for the beads, that part of the technology is failsafe because the beads work no matter how you use them.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

But then what? You have to import the—

4:25 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

We truck.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

You truck in the tailings effluent.

4:25 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Yes. We process it, and then all the data gets analyzed; the dilbit gets analyzed.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

How long do you figure before you get such a positive result that Syncrude and all the other oil sands producers decide to make your process a permanent part of their operation?

4:25 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

There could be wishful thinking. We don't know.

4:25 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

I imagine you would expect—

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Three to six months.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Three to six months. You've been working on this technology for how long now?

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Fourteen years.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

Fourteen years. When did you start talking to the government or oil sands producers about the technology?

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Initially we started on the environmental aspect for oil spills, and we worked with the Canadian Coast Guard, Environment Canada, and it was strictly for oil spills.

There was a huge change in Canada's policies regarding oil spills, and the Canadian Coast Guard started outsourcing work. They are no longer a responder; they are simply an observer. They don't respond. It has gone to private industry. So to have a suitable business model that would make sense, we had to go and look at something where there was a daily occurrence of a spill. The oil sands industry invited us to take a look at tailings.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

How long ago was that?

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

This started in 1996.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

That's 12 years to get to this point. Did things go smoothly? Were there funding issues? Did you approach the government as well? Did you approach NRCan? I know they do a lot of work on water, on tailings ponds.

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

We worked with NRCan in our batch testing. A protocol was set up with SNC Lavalin, and all the tests were executed at NRCan facilities in CANMET, Devon, with the assistance of Dr. Hamza. We also had it at the University of Alberta with Dr. Jacob Masliyah, who was twice NSERC chair on the oil sands. They cross-validated all the data.

The oil sands industry participated with us in all those tests. The positive results led to the conclusion that this technology does have potential. Let's bring it to the next phase. Let's do it at the preliminary engineering design for continuous flow process.

From there we went and tested each component at the OEM to see what the reaction would be in that component.

So we've lined everything up. We've got all the components sized properly, lined up properly, and we can go ahead and execute our pilot project, which will be good.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

You say it will eliminate the need for tailings ponds. Does that mean that at some point the water from the process of separation is just going to flow straight into your plant and then there won't be a need to store what is now tailings effluent? It will just go through your plant and there won't need to be--

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

Any tailings ponds like we see today.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

Francis Scarpaleggia Liberal Lac-Saint-Louis, QC

Any tailings ponds?

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

No. Absolutely not.

4:30 p.m.

Liberal

The Vice-Chair Liberal Francis Scarpaleggia

How long will it take to get to that point, do you think?

4:30 p.m.

President, Gradek Energy Inc.

Thomas Gradek

It all depends on how much financing and we can go ahead.