Evidence of meeting #81 for Environment and Sustainable Development in the 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. (The original version is on Parliament’s site, as are the minutes.) The winning word was adaptation.

A video is available from Parliament.

On the agenda

MPs speaking

Also speaking

Julie Gelfand  Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development, Office of the Auditor General
Kimberley Leach  Principal, Sustainable Development Strategies, Audits and Studies, Office of the Auditor General
Matt Jones  Assistant Deputy Minister, Pan-Canadian Framework Implementation Office, Department of the Environment
Laniel Bateman  Acting Executive Director, Policy Development, Department of the Environment
Keith Lennon  Director, Oceans Science Branch, Department of Fisheries and Oceans
Colette Downie  Assistant Deputy Minister/Chief Financial Officer, Department of Industry
Simon Dubé  Director General, Strategic Policy and Planning, Department of Public Works and Government Services
Ellen Burack  Director General, Environmental Policy, Department of Transport
Amanda Wilson  Director General, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources
Marc Wickham  Director, Energy Science & Technology Programs, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

10:40 a.m.

Director General, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

Amanda Wilson

That's a bit of a broad question.

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

Darren Fisher Liberal Dartmouth—Cole Harbour, NS

It's broad on purpose.

10:40 a.m.

Director General, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

Amanda Wilson

Thank you, I think.

There are a number of obstacles, obviously. Any time you're trying to effect change in this manner, as my colleague mentioned, sometimes a lack of new resources to do these things specifically is one obstacle.

However, I think it's incumbent upon us to continuously be looking to adapt our activities to priorities, so we certainly do that. Otherwise, I think it's just about making sure that the critical mass is on board and that the messages are communicated so that officials can get on board and move in a coordinated manner in the direction that's needed.

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

Darren Fisher Liberal Dartmouth—Cole Harbour, NS

You don't mean lack of resources. You mean lack of additional resources.

10:40 a.m.

Director General, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

Amanda Wilson

Yes, I mean additional resources, absolutely. We have lots of resources. Thank you.

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

Darren Fisher Liberal Dartmouth—Cole Harbour, NS

Thank you, Madam Chair.

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

Thank you very much.

I think we have our last short questioning opportunity. Go ahead, Mr. Sopuck.

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

I like my seven minutes.

My view of environmental management is that you have an issue, you have remediation, and you have an outcome. For example, if you have toxic discharge from a paper mill, you put in a waste water treatment plant, and you end up with benign discharge. Here we're talking about climate change problems in Canada, and then we're talking about reducing emissions.

Which one of you will guarantee that when we reduce emissions, we will ameliorate the climate change issues in Canada?

Okay, there's silence. That speaks volumes.

10:40 a.m.

Assistant Deputy Minister, Pan-Canadian Framework Implementation Office, Department of the Environment

Matt Jones

I'm just trying to get my head around the question. Are you asking me if I can guarantee that if we reduce emissions, we'll reduce climate change impacts?

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

That's right.

10:40 a.m.

Assistant Deputy Minister, Pan-Canadian Framework Implementation Office, Department of the Environment

Matt Jones

I think, as people are aware, climate change is a global issue. Emissions come from—

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

I'm talking about Canada now. Yes or no?

10:40 a.m.

Assistant Deputy Minister, Pan-Canadian Framework Implementation Office, Department of the Environment

Matt Jones

My answer is—if I could answer your question—because emissions come from around the world, Canada cannot, by itself, solve the global issue. Canada has to make a contribution to that effort along with the other countries of the world; hence the Paris agreement and the international efforts to work in unity.

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

I'm well aware of that. Basically, Canada's operating alone is not going to have any impact on climate.

I'd like to address my—

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

That's not what he said.

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

Excuse me?

10:40 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

We are almost out of time. We've got about one minute.

10:40 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

I would like to address my question to the Natural Resources staff.

I'm appalled that the proponents of alternative and renewable energy never consider the environmental impacts of it. I'm going to give you some numbers here. There's a solar farm in the Mojave Desert that kills 28,000 birds a year. Four hundred eagles in California are killed by wind turbines, and in Ontario, for example, approximately 40,000 bats are killed by wind turbines, three species of which are SARA-listed species and on the endangered species list.

Should the proponents of renewable energy be required to take into account the environmental impact of those projects?

10:45 a.m.

Director General, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

Amanda Wilson

I'm going to turn to my colleague, Marc, who is the director responsible for these programs, to speak specifically to how we ensure that these concerns are mitigated.

10:45 a.m.

Director, Energy Science & Technology Programs, Office of Energy Research and Development, Innovation and Energy Technology Sector, Department of Natural Resources

Marc Wickham

Some of the projects that we support would address the environmental impact of renewable technologies. For example, in hydro, we would look at designs that are fish friendly. That would be an example of how we're continuously looking at the various multiple aspects of the clean energy technologies, including those impacts.

10:45 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

Thank you very much.

Mr. Sopuck, we have to end—

10:45 a.m.

Conservative

Robert Sopuck Conservative Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa, MB

But bird mortalities are happening all the time.

10:45 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

I have to end the session.

I want to thank our guests very much, especially—

10:45 a.m.

Liberal

Darren Fisher Liberal Dartmouth—Cole Harbour, NS

I have a point of order.

10:45 a.m.

Liberal

The Chair Liberal Deb Schulte

Go ahead on a point of order.